scholarly journals Scalp Necrosis in Giant Cell Arteritis

2021 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 987-988
Author(s):  
Olivier Espitia ◽  
Christian Agard
2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bassel Bou Dargham ◽  
Julianna Kang ◽  
Joshua Gavin ◽  
Abhishek Nandan

2016 ◽  
Vol 374 (6) ◽  
pp. e6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qasim Akram ◽  
Hector Chinoy

VASA ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon ◽  
Fritz ◽  
Amann-Vesti ◽  
Schenk Romer ◽  
Fischer ◽  
...  

A 77-year-old-man with giant cell arteritis who developed bitemporal scalp ulcerations is described. Since 1946 when Cooke et al. reported the first case of scalp necrosis there were approximately 55 cases published. Scalp ulceration is a rare complication of giant cell arteritis and occurs mainly in elderly persons, particularly women. About half of all patients were presented to dermatologists. Most of the patients (70%) had other serious complications of giant cell arteritis: blindness, gangrene of the tongue and nasal septum necrosis. Seventy percent of the cases were confirmed by a temporal artery biopsy. The necrosis were of varying extent and uni- or bilateral. Although, in most cases necrosis has been located bilaterally as in the presented case. Scalp healing was complete nearly in all patients by conservative treatment within a year. Scalp ulceration is a potentially reversible complication of giant cell arteritis which indicates extensive vessel involvement and adequate coricosteroid therapy is required and essential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 155 (9) ◽  
pp. 1086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Kreuter ◽  
Bijan Koushk-Jalali ◽  
Antonino Cusenza ◽  
Frank Oellig ◽  
Christian Tigges

2009 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanasios Tsianakas ◽  
Jan M. Ehrchen ◽  
Dagmar Presser ◽  
Tobias Fischer ◽  
Birgit Kruse-Loesler ◽  
...  

1978 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 643-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard D. Rosenman ◽  
Yelva Lynfield

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Safa Idoudi ◽  
Marouene Ben Kahla ◽  
Fares Mselmi ◽  
Badreddine Sriha ◽  
A. Guiga ◽  
...  

Giant-cell arteritis (GCA), also referred to as temporal arteritis, is the most common primary vasculitis of the elderly involving the extracranial branches of the carotid arteries, in particular, the temporal artery. Patients usually present with temporal headaches, visual impairment, fever, and scalp tenderness. Scalp necrosis associated with GCA is a rare occurrence with approximately 100 cases reported in the literature to date. It is a therapeutic emergency requiring urgent management as it may lead to irreversible loss of vision. To increase awareness of this severe complication, we report a patient with a scalp necrosis revealing a GCA.


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