Some generalizations of Ekeland-type variational principle with applications to equilibrium problems and fixed point theory

2008 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Al-Homidan ◽  
Q.H. Ansari ◽  
J.-C. Yao
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Shih Du ◽  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Lai-Jiu Lin ◽  
Gue Myung Lee ◽  
Tamaki Tanaka

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Amelia Bucur

Abstract The fixed point theory is essential to various theoretical and applied fields, such as variational and linear inequalities, the approximation theory, nonlinear analysis, integral and differential equations and inclusions, the dynamic systems theory, mathematics of fractals, mathematical economics (game theory, equilibrium problems, and optimisation problems) and mathematical modelling. This paper presents a few benchmarks regarding the applications of the fixed point theory. This paper also debates if the results of the fixed point theory can be applied to the mathematical modelling of quality.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qamrul Hasan Ansari ◽  
Suliman Al-Homidan ◽  
Jen-Chih Yao

Author(s):  
HADI KHATIBZADEH ◽  
VAHID MOHEBBI

As a continuation of previous work of the first author with Ranjbar [‘A variational inequality in complete CAT(0) spaces’, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 17 (2015), 557–574] on a special form of variational inequalities in Hadamard spaces, in this paper we study equilibrium problems in Hadamard spaces, which extend variational inequalities and many other problems in nonlinear analysis. In this paper, first we study the existence of solutions of equilibrium problems associated with pseudo-monotone bifunctions with suitable conditions on the bifunctions in Hadamard spaces. Then, to approximate an equilibrium point, we consider the proximal point algorithm for pseudo-monotone bifunctions. We prove existence of the sequence generated by the algorithm in several cases in Hadamard spaces. Next, we introduce the resolvent of a bifunction in Hadamard spaces. We prove convergence of the resolvent to an equilibrium point. We also prove $\triangle$ -convergence of the sequence generated by the proximal point algorithm to an equilibrium point of the pseudo-monotone bifunction and also the strong convergence under additional assumptions on the bifunction. Finally, we study a regularization of Halpern type and prove the strong convergence of the generated sequence to an equilibrium point without any additional assumption on the pseudo-monotone bifunction. Some examples in fixed point theory and convex minimization are also presented.


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