Calcium Spikes of Nerve Cell Membrane: Role of Calcium in the Production of Action Potentials

Nature ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 217 (5127) ◽  
pp. 468-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. KOKETSU ◽  
S. NISHI
Keyword(s):  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Calcium Spikes ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

scholarly journals Statistical field theory of the transmission of nerve impulses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Zangari del Balzo
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Demyelinating Diseases ◽  
Voltage Gated ◽  
Nerve Impulses ◽  
Statistical Field ◽  
Statistical Field Theory ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

Abstract Background Stochastic processes leading voltage-gated ion channel dynamics on the nerve cell membrane are a sufficient condition to describe membrane conductance through statistical mechanics of disordered and complex systems.Results Voltage-gated ion channels in the nerve cell membrane are described by the Ising model. Stochastic circuital elements called ”Ising machines” are introduced. Action potentials are described as quasi-particles of a statistical field theory for the Ising system.Conclusions The particle description of action potentials is a new powerful tool to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses. We thus have the opportunity to exploit another useful point of view to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses, especially when classical electrophysiological models break down. Moreover, the particle description allows us to develop new hardware and software devices based on general and theoretical physics to study neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases as Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease, even integrated by connectomes. It is also suitable for the study of complex networks, quantum computing, artificial intelligence, machine and deep learning, cryptography, ultra-fast lines for entanglement experiments and many other applications of medical, physical and engineering interest.

scholarly journals Statistical field theory of the transmission of nerve impulses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Zangari del Balzo
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Demyelinating Diseases ◽  
Voltage Gated ◽  
Nerve Impulses ◽  
Statistical Field ◽  
Statistical Field Theory ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

Abstract Background Stochastic processes leading voltage-gated ion channel dynamics on the nerve cell membrane are a su cient condition to describe membrane conductance through statistical mechanics of disordered and complex systems.Results Voltage-gated ion channels in the nerve cell membrane are described by the Ising model. Stochastic circuital elements called ”Ising machines” are introduced. Action potentials are described as quasi-particles of a statistical field theory for the Ising system.Conclusions The corpuscolar description of action potentials is a new powerful tool to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses, especially when conventional electrophysiological models break down. It allows us to develop new hardware and software devices based on particle physics to study neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases (Multiple Sclerosis), even integrated by connectomes. It is also suitable for the study of complex networks, cryptography, machine learning, quantum computing and many other applications of medical, physical and engineering interest.

scholarly journals Statistical field theory of the transmission of nerve impulses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Zangari del Balzo
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Demyelinating Diseases ◽  
Voltage Gated ◽  
Nerve Impulses ◽  
Statistical Field ◽  
Statistical Field Theory ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

Stochastic processes leading voltage-gated ion channel dynamics on the nerve cell membrane are a sufficient condition to describe membrane conductance through statistical mechanics of disordered and complex systems. Voltage-gated ion channels in the nerve cell membrane are described by the Ising model. Stochastic circuital elements called ”Ising machines” are introduced. Action potentials are described as quasi-particles of a statistical field theory for the Ising system. The particle description of action potentials is a powerful new tool for describing the generation and propagation of nerve impulses. We thus have the opportunity to exploit another useful point of view to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses, especially when classical electrophysiological models break down. Moreover, the corpuscular description allows us to develop new hardware and software devices based on particle physics to study neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases (Multiple Sclerosis), even integrated by connectomes. It is also suitable for the study of complex networks, cryptography, machine learning, quantum computing and many other applications of medical, physical and engineering interest.

scholarly journals Statistical field theory of the transmission of nerve impulses

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Zangari del Balzo
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Demyelinating Diseases ◽  
Voltage Gated ◽  
Nerve Impulses ◽  
Statistical Field ◽  
Statistical Field Theory ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

Abstract Background: Stochastic processes leading voltage-gated ion channel dynamics on the nerve cell membrane are a sufficient condition to describe membrane conductance through statistical mechanics of disordered and complex systems. Results: Voltage-gated ion channels in the nerve cell membrane are described by the Ising model. Stochastic circuital elements called ”Ising machines” are introduced. Action potentials are described as quasi-particles of a statistical field theory for the Ising system. Conclusions: The particle description of action potentials is a powerful new tool for describing the generation and propagation of nerve impulses. We thus have the opportunity to exploit another useful point of view to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses, especially when classical electrophysiological models break down. Moreover, the corpuscular description allows us to develop new hardware and software devices based on particle physics to study neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases (Multiple Sclerosis), even integrated by connectomes. It is also suitable for the study of complex networks, cryptography, machine learning, quantum computing and many other applications of medical, physical and engineering interest.

scholarly journals Statistical field theory of the transmission of nerve impulses

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Zangari del Balzo
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Action Potentials ◽  
Demyelinating Diseases ◽  
Voltage Gated ◽  
Nerve Impulses ◽  
Statistical Field ◽  
Statistical Field Theory ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

Abstract Background Stochastic processes leading voltage-gated ion channel dynamics on the nerve cell membrane are a sufficient condition to describe membrane conductance through statistical mechanics of disordered and complex systems. Results Voltage-gated ion channels in the nerve cell membrane are described by the Ising model. Stochastic circuit elements called “Ising Neural Machines” are introduced. Action potentials are described as quasi-particles of a statistical field theory for the Ising system. Conclusions The particle description of action potentials is a new point of view and a powerful tool to describe the generation and propagation of nerve impulses, especially when classical electrophysiological models break down. The particle description of action potentials allows us to develop a new generation of devices to study neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases as Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease, even integrated by connectomes. It is also suitable for the study of complex networks, quantum computing, artificial intelligence, machine and deep learning, cryptography, ultra-fast lines for entanglement experiments and many other applications of medical, physical and engineering interest.

Location of dopamine receptors on the nerve cell membrane

1984 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 443-445
Author(s):  
S. N. Kozhechkin ◽  
E. A. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Dopamine Receptors ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane

S100-glia regulation of GABA transport across the nerve cell membrane

1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 303-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Hydén ◽  
Paul W. Lange ◽  
Sune Larsson
Keyword(s):  
Cell Membrane ◽  
Nerve Cell ◽  
Gaba Transport ◽  
Nerve Cell Membrane
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