Revealing the true crystal structure of l-phenylalanine using solid-state density functional theory

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1113-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew D. King ◽  
Thomas N. Blanton ◽  
Timothy M. Korter
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (35) ◽  
pp. 19672-19679 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. Squires ◽  
Adam J. Zaczek ◽  
R. A. Lewis ◽  
Timothy M. Korter

New spectral features and anomalous shifting of vibrational modes of beta quinacridone are revealed, unusual thermal contraction the likely origin.


Author(s):  
Philip J. Hasnip ◽  
Keith Refson ◽  
Matt I. J. Probert ◽  
Jonathan R. Yates ◽  
Stewart J. Clark ◽  
...  

Density functional theory (DFT) has been used in many fields of the physical sciences, but none so successfully as in the solid state. From its origins in condensed matter physics, it has expanded into materials science, high-pressure physics and mineralogy, solid-state chemistry and more, powering entire computational subdisciplines. Modern DFT simulation codes can calculate a vast range of structural, chemical, optical, spectroscopic, elastic, vibrational and thermodynamic phenomena. The ability to predict structure–property relationships has revolutionized experimental fields, such as vibrational and solid-state NMR spectroscopy, where it is the primary method to analyse and interpret experimental spectra. In semiconductor physics, great progress has been made in the electronic structure of bulk and defect states despite the severe challenges presented by the description of excited states. Studies are no longer restricted to known crystallographic structures. DFT is increasingly used as an exploratory tool for materials discovery and computational experiments, culminating in ex nihilo crystal structure prediction, which addresses the long-standing difficult problem of how to predict crystal structure polymorphs from nothing but a specified chemical composition. We present an overview of the capabilities of solid-state DFT simulations in all of these topics, illustrated with recent examples using the CASTEP computer program.


2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 718-727
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Bouabdallah ◽  
Tarik Harit ◽  
Mahmoud Rahal ◽  
Fouad Malek ◽  
Monique Tillard ◽  
...  

The single crystal X-ray structure of new 1,1’-bis(2-nitrophenyl)-5,5’-diisopropyl-3,3’-bipyrazole, 1, is triclinic P I–, a = 7.7113(8), b = 12.3926(14), c = 12.9886(12) Å, α = 92.008(8), β = 102.251(8), γ = 99.655(9)°. The structural arrangement is compared to that of 5,5’-diisopropyl-3,3’-bipyrazole, 5, whose single crystal structure is found tetragonal I41/a, a = b = 11.684(1), c = 19.158(1) Å. The comparison is also extended to the structures previously determined for 1,1’-bis(2-nitrophenyl)-5,5’-propyl-3,3’-bipyrazole, 2, 1,1’-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-5,5’-diisopropyl-3,3’-bipyrazole, 3, and 1,1’-bis(benzyl)-5,5’-diisopropyl-3,3’-bipyrazole, 4. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations are used to investigate the molecular geometries and to determine the global reactivity parameters. The geometry of isolated molecules and the molecular arrangements in the solid state are analyzed according to the nature of the groups connected to the bipyrazole core.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (25) ◽  
pp. 17253-17261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Qing Zhang ◽  
Jiao-Nan Yuan ◽  
Gurudeeban Selvaraj ◽  
Guang-Fu Ji ◽  
Xiang-Rong Chen ◽  
...  

Employing molecular dynamic (MD) simulations and solid-state density functional theory (DFT), we carried out thorough studies to understand the interaction-structure–property interrelationship of the co-crystal explosive 1 : 1 CL-20 : TNT.


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