scholarly journals Construction of Quaternary Carbon Centers by Lewis Acid Catalyzed Transfer Hydromethallylation

Synfacts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 1428
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron Pan ◽  
Maja Chojnacka ◽  
Robert Crowley ◽  
Lucas Gottemann ◽  
Brandon Haines ◽  
...  

Dual Brønsted/Lewis acid catalysis involving environmentally benign, readily accessible protic acid and iron promotes site-selective tert-butylation of electron-rich arenes using di-tert-butylperoxide. This transformation inspired the development of a synergistic Brønsted/Lewis acid catalyzed aromatic alkylation that fills a gap in the Friedel–Crafts reaction literature by employing unactivated tertiary alcohols as alkylating agents, leading to new quaternary carbon centers. Corroborated by DFT calculations, the Lewis acid serves a role in enhancing the acidity of the Brønsted acid. The use of non-allylic, non-benzylic, and non-propargylic tertiary alcohols represents an underexplored area in Friedel–Crafts reactivity.


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