scholarly journals Swimming at small Reynolds number of a planar assembly of spheres in an incompressible viscous fluid with inertia

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 091901 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. U. Felderhof
Author(s):  
L.E Fraenkel

When one contemplates the one-parameter family of steady inviscid shear flows discovered by J. T. Stuart in 1967, an obvious thought is that these flows resemble a row of vortices diffusing in a viscous fluid, with the parameter playing the role of a reversed time. In this paper, we ask how close this resemblance is. Accordingly, the paper begins to explore Navier–Stokes solutions having as initial condition the classical, irrotational flow due to a row of point vortices. However, since we seek explicit answers, such exploration seems possible only in two relatively easy cases: that of small time and arbitrary Reynolds number and that of small Reynolds number and arbitrary time.


1969 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 751-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Chester ◽  
D. R. Breach ◽  
Ian Proudman

The flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid past a sphere is considered for small values of the Reynolds number. In particular the drag is found to be given by \[ D = D_s\{1+{\textstyle\frac{3}{8}}R+{\textstyle\frac{9}{40}}R^2(\log R+\gamma + {\textstyle\frac{5}{3}}\log 2 - {\textstyle\frac{323}{360}})+{\textstyle\frac{27}{80}}R^3\log R+O(R^3)\}, \] where Ds is the Stokes drag, R is the Reynolds number and γ is Euler's constant.


1964 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. H. Smith

The physical laws that govern fluid motions are examined to gain justification for the grouping of physical variables that we call Reynolds number. First, a perfect incompressible viscous fluid is considered, and it is shown that Reynolds number is the only flow parameter of its kind upon which the performance of a turbomachine can depend. The extent to which Reynolds number loses this uniqueness when real fluids are employed in real test situations is then discussed. The necessity of the use of educated engineering judgment, not furnished by dimensional analysis, is pointed out.


1960 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 621-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Diprima

The stability of a viscous fluid between two concentric rotating cylinders with an axial flow is investigated. It is assumed that the cylinders are rotating in the same direction and that the spacing between the cylinders is small. The critical Taylor number is computed for small Reynolds number associated with the axial flow. It is found that the critical Taylor number increases with increasing Reynolds number.


1972 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Lin ◽  
A. K. Gautesen

The flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past a deforming sphere is studied for small values of the Reynolds number. The deformation is assumed to be radial but is otherwise quite general. The case of S = O(l), where S is the Strouhal number, is investigated in detail. In particular, the drag is obtained up to O(R2 In R), where R is the Reynolds number.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Meibohm ◽  
F. Candelier ◽  
T. Rosén ◽  
J. Einarsson ◽  
F. Lundell ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 510-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Stewart ◽  
F. A. Morrison

Low Reynolds number flow in and about a droplet is generated by an electric field. Because the creeping flow solution is a uniformly valid zeroth-order approximation, a regular perturbation in Reynolds number is used to account for the effects of convective acceleration. The flow field and resulting deformation are predicted.


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