Influence of Age, Sex and Mating Status, Egg Load, Prior Exposure to Mates, and Time of Day on Host-Finding Behavior ofMamestra brassicae(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

1999 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio C. Rojas
1998 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustapha F. A. Jallow ◽  
Myron P. Zalucki

We examined the effect of age-specific fecundity, mated status, and egg load on host-plant selection by Helicoverpa armigera under laboratory conditions. The physiological state of a female moth (number of mature eggs produced) greatly influences her host-plant specificity and propensity to oviposit (oviposition motivation). Female moths were less discriminating against cowpea (a low-ranked host) relative to maize (a high-ranked host) as egg load increased. Similarly, increased egg load led to a greater propensity to oviposit on both cowpea and maize. Distribution of oviposition with age of mated females peaked shortly after mating and declined steadily thereafter until death. Most mated females (88%) carried only a single spermat-ophore, a few females (12%) contained two. The significance of these findings in relation to host-plant selection by H. armigera, and its management, are discussed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 766-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Borgemeister ◽  
Kerstin Schäfer ◽  
Georg Goergen ◽  
Symphorien Awande ◽  
Mamoudou Setamou ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana R. Cabrera ◽  
Paul D. Shirk ◽  
Peter E. A. Teal ◽  
Christina M. Grozinger ◽  
Jay D. Evans

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