New integrable (2+1)- and (3+1)-dimensional shallow water wave equations: multiple soliton solutions and lump solutions

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul-Majid Wazwaz

Purpose This study aims to develop two integrable shallow water wave equations, of higher-dimensions, and with constant and time-dependent coefficients, respectively. The author derives multiple soliton solutions and a class of lump solutions which are rationally localized in all directions in space. Design/methodology/approach The author uses the simplified Hirota’s method and lump technique for determining multiple soliton solutions and lump solutions as well. The author shows that the developed (2+1)- and (3+1)-dimensional models are completely integrable in in the Painlené sense. Findings The paper reports new Painlevé-integrable extended equations which belong to the shallow water wave medium. Research limitations/implications The author addresses the integrability features of this model via using the Painlevé analysis. The author reports multiple soliton solutions for this equation by using the simplified Hirota’s method. Practical implications The obtained lump solutions include free parameters; some parameters are related to the translation invariance and the other parameters satisfy a non-zero determinant condition. Social implications The work presents useful algorithms for constructing new integrable equations and for the determination of lump solutions. Originality/value The paper presents an original work with newly developed integrable equations and shows useful findings of solitary waves and lump solutions.

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 137-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Mingying Liu ◽  
Bo Xu

In this paper, new and more general Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations which can describe the propagation of shallow-water waves are exactly solved in the framework of Hirota?s bilinear method and new multi-soliton solutions are obtained. To be specific, the Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations are first reduced into Ablowitz- Kaup-Newell-Segur equations. With the help of this equations, bilinear forms of the Whitham-Broer-Kaup equations are then derived. Based on the derived bilinear forms, new one-soliton solutions, two-soliton solutions, three-soliton solutions, and the uniform formulae of n-soliton solutions are finally obtained. It is shown that adopting the bilinear forms without loss of generality play a key role in obtaining these new multi-soliton solutions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 2015-2029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Perumandla Karunakar ◽  
Snehashish Chakraverty

Purpose This paper aims to solve linear and non-linear shallow water wave equations using homotopy perturbation method (HPM). HPM is a straightforward method to handle linear and non-linear differential equations. As such here, one-dimensional shallow water wave equations have been considered to solve those by HPM. Interesting results are reported when the solutions of linear and non-linear equations are compared. Design/methodology/approach HPM was used in this study. Findings Solution of one-dimensional linear and non-linear shallow water wave equations and comparison of linear and non-linear coupled shallow water waves from the results obtained using present method. Originality/value Coupled non-linear shallow water wave equations are solved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 1610-1624 ◽  
Author(s):  
Perumandla Karunakar ◽  
Snehashish Chakraverty

Purpose This paper aims to present solutions of uncertain linear and non-linear shallow water wave equations. The uncertainty has been taken as interval and one-dimensional interval shallow water wave equations have been solved by homotopy perturbation method (HPM). In this study, basin depth and initial conditions have been taken as interval and the single parametric concept has been used to handle the interval uncertainty. Design/methodology/approach HPM has been used to solve interval shallow water wave equation with the help of single parametric concept. Findings Previously, few authors found solution of shallow water wave equations with crisp basin depth and initial conditions. But, in actual sense, the basin depth, as well as initial conditions, may not be found in crisp form. As such, here these are considered as uncertain in term of intervals. Hence, interval linear and non-linear shallow water wave equations are solved in this study using single parametric concept-based HPM. Originality/value As mentioned above, uncertainty is must in the above-titled problems due to the various parametrics involved in the governing differential equations. These uncertain parametric values may be considered as interval. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no work has been reported on the solution of uncertain shallow water wave equations. But when the interval uncertainty is involved in the above differential equation, then direct methods are not available. Accordingly, single parametric concept-based HPM has been applied in this study to handle the said problems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal Hawlader ◽  
Dipankar Kumar

In this present work, we have established exact solutions for (2+1) and (3+1) dimensional extended shallow-water wave equations in-volving parameters by applying the improved (G’/G) -expansion method. Abundant traveling wave solutions with arbitrary parameter are successfully obtained by this method, and these wave solutions are expressed in terms of hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational functions. The improved (G’/G) -expansion method is simple and powerful mathematical technique for constructing traveling wave, solitary wave, and periodic wave solutions of the nonlinear evaluation equations which arise from application in engineering and any other applied sciences. We also present the 3D graphical description of the obtained solutions for different cases with the aid of MAPLE 17.


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