Reciprocity and Antireciprocity Criteria by Elementary Matrix Techniques

Author(s):  
Antonino M. Sommariva
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 218-225
Author(s):  
Milica Anđelić ◽  
Tamara Koledin ◽  
Zoran Stanić

Abstract We consider a particular class of signed threshold graphs and their eigenvalues. If Ġ is such a threshold graph and Q(Ġ ) is a quotient matrix that arises from the equitable partition of Ġ , then we use a sequence of elementary matrix operations to prove that the matrix Q(Ġ ) – xI (x ∈ ℝ) is row equivalent to a tridiagonal matrix whose determinant is, under certain conditions, of the constant sign. In this way we determine certain intervals in which Ġ has no eigenvalues.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mika Mattila ◽  
Pentti Haukkanen

AbstractLet T = {z1, z2, . . . , zn} be a finite multiset of real numbers, where z1 ≤ z2 ≤ · · · ≤ zn. The purpose of this article is to study the different properties of MIN and MAX matrices of the set T with min(zi , zj) and max(zi , zj) as their ij entries, respectively.We are going to do this by interpreting these matrices as so-called meet and join matrices and by applying some known results for meet and join matrices. Once the theorems are found with the aid of advanced methods, we also consider whether it would be possible to prove these same results by using elementary matrix methods only. In many cases the answer is positive.


1967 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-596
Author(s):  
D. L. Yates

Multipliers of a difference set are of great importance in existence theorems, since they enable us to reject many configurations en bloc. (For a description of such theorems, see Mann (1).) The following theorem, which determines those cyclic group difference sets for which −1 is a multiplier, has been proved before by different methods (see, for example, Yamamoto(2) and Johnsen(3); and a more elementary matrix proof by Brualdi(4)) but the following ‘elementary’ proof may be of interest.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950141
Author(s):  
Huanyin Chen ◽  
Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi

A ring [Formula: see text] is an elementary divisor ring if every matrix over [Formula: see text] admits a diagonal reduction. If [Formula: see text] is an elementary divisor domain, we prove that [Formula: see text] is a Bézout duo-domain if and only if for any [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text]. We explore certain stable-like conditions on a Bézout domain under which it is an elementary divisor ring. Many known results are thereby generalized to much wider class of rings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 276-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghajendran Poovanandran ◽  
Wen Chean Teh
Keyword(s):  

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