Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXIX. 6,6-Diethyl-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-6-azonia-2-boratacyclooctane monohydrate

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1091-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Chelate Ring ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Conformation Intermediate

Details of the preparation and structure of the title compound are given. Crystals of 6,6-diethyl-2,2-diphenvl-1,3-dioxa-6-azonia-2-boratacyclooctane monohydrate are orthorhombic, a = 7.0322(2), b = 16.3505(7), c = 16.8164(4) Å, Z = 4, space group P212121. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.045 and Rw = 0.050 for 2013 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The monocyclic eight-membered B, N-betaine is the first to be structurally characterized. The eight-membered chelate ring has a conformation intermediate between the S4 and boat-boat forms which is probably stabilized by transannular [Formula: see text] interactions. The average libration-corrected O—B and B—C bond lengths of 1.500 and 1.639 Å are, respectively, the shortest and longest yet observed for an O,O-chelate of diphenylboron.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XX.(Salicylaldoximato-O,N)diphenylboron

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 1363-1368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Chelate Ring ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Phenolic Oxygen

Crystals of (salicylaldoximato-O,N)diphenylboron are triclinic, a = 10.125(2), b = 10.797(1), c = 14.760(2) Å, α = 89.05(1), β = 86.98(1), γ = 83.18(1)°, Z = 4, space group [Formula: see text]. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.040 and Rw = 0.048 for4145 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The structure consists of two crystallographically independent, but essentially identical, molecules linked by strong [Formula: see text] hydrogen bonds to form continuous spirals along the a axis. The Ph2B moiety is chelated by the phenolic oxygen and oxime nitrogen atoms of the ligand resulting in the formation of a non-planar six-membered chelate ring. Important libration-corrected mean bond lengths are O—B = 1.516(1), N—B = 1.609(2), and C—B = 1.613(2) Å.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXX. 1,9-Dimethyl-3,5,7-triphenyl-2,4,6,8-tetraoxa-1,9-diazonia-5-bora-3,7- diboratatricyclo[5.4.0.03,9]undecane

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 1117-1122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henning Amt ◽  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Ring System ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Details of the preparation and physical properties of the title compound are given. Crystals of 1,9-dimethyl-3,5,7- triphenyl-2,4,6,8-tetraoxa-1,9-diazonia-5-bora-3,7-diboratatricyclo[5.4.0.03,9]undecane are orthorhombic, a = 9.4026(3), b = 9.4663(2), c = 24.7462(9) Å, Z = 4, space group P212121. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.036 and Rw = 0.038 for 1536 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The three six-membered and two seven-membered rings comprising the tricyclo[5.4.0.03,9]undecane ring system all have boat or boat-like conformations. Important bond lengths (corrected for libration) are: B(sp3)—N = 1.649(6) and 1.668(6), B(sp3)—O(N) = 1.492(5) and 1.497(6), B(sp3)—O[B(sp2)] = 1.444(6) and 1.438(5), B(sp3)—C = 1.600(6) and 1.594(7), B(sp2)—O = 1.357(6) and 1.370(6), B(sp2)—C = 1.574(6) Å.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XII. Crystal and molecular structures of (acetylacetonato)diphenylboron and (tropolonato)diphenylboron

1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (23) ◽  
pp. 2957-2964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Chelate Ring ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Molecular Structures ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structures ◽  
The Mean

There are two crystalline modifications of (acetylacetonato)diphenylboron: triclinic, a = 8.3557(8), b = 9.3519(8), c = 9.6103(9) Å, α = 96.094(5), β = 94.904(6), γ = 93.489(6)°, Z = 2, space group [Formula: see text], and monoclinic, a = 11.6329(11), b = 17.1628, c = 7.6542(6) Å, β = 97.669(4)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c. Crystals of (tropolonato)diphenylboron are monoclinic, a = 12.1596(5), b = 10.2614(4), c = 12.4883(6) Å, β = 100.965(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c. All three structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R values of 0.046, 0.041, and 0.035 for 2465, 2124, and 1722 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I) respectively. Each structure consists of discrete molecules containing tetrahedrally coordinated boron atoms, both the acetylacetonato and tropolonato moieties being delocalized and symmetric. The chelate rings in both forms of (acetylacetonato)-diphenylboron have distorted B-envelope conformations while the chelate ring in (tropolonato)diphenylboron is essentially planar. The mean B—O and B—C distances (corrected for libration) are: 1.543(4) and 1.605(4) Å in triclinic, 1.533(3) and 1.607(4) Å in monoclinic (acetylacetonato)diphenylboron, and 1.555(11) and 1.605(6) Å in (tropolonato)diphenylboron.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXXVI. 2,2-Dimethyl-3,3-diphenyl-1,4-dioxa-2-azonia-3-boratacyclohexane

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (12) ◽  
pp. 2218-2221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Drückler ◽  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Organoboron Compound ◽  
Boron Compound ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group

The synthesis of O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine and its reaction with oxybis(diphenylborane) to yield the title compound are reported. Crystals of 2,2-dimethyl-3,3-diphenyl-1,4-dioxa-2-azonia-3-boratacyclohexane are orthorhombic, a = 7.0332(6), b = 9.2269(6), c = 22.967(2) Å, Z = 4, space group P212121. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.051 and Rw = 0.047 for 1247 reflections with 1 ≥ 2σ(I). The molecule exhibits the longest N—B and the shortest O—B distances (1.723(6) and 1.468(5) Å, respectively, corrected for libration) yet reported for a six-membered N,O-chelate of diphenylboron. Keywords: crystal structure, boron compound, organoboron compound.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXXIX.1 1,4-Bis(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-6,8-diphenyl-5,7,9-trioxa-4-aza-1-azonia-8- bora-6-boratabicyclo[4.3.0]nonane

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 1791-1796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henning Amt ◽  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Phenylboronic Acid ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Organoboron Compound ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Reaction of N,N′-1,2-ethanediylidenebis(2,2-diethoxyethanamine)- N,N′-dioxide and phenylboronic acid yields the title compound. Crystals of 1,4-bis(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-6,8-diphenyl-5,7,9-trioxa-4-aza-1-azonia-8-bora-6-boratabicyclo[4.3.0]-nonane are triclinic, a = 12.625(2), b = 13.962(2), c = 9.273(1) Å, α = 104.81(1), β = 98.61(1), γ = 106.52(1)°, Z = 2, space group [Formula: see text]. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.058 and Rw = 0.081 for 3677 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The molecule has a bicyclo[4.3.0]nonane structure containing one transannular N—B bond. Important bond lengths are sp3-bomn, N—B = 1.759(3), O—B = 1.435(3) and 1.454(3), C—B = 1.579(4); sp2-boron, O—B = 1.335(3) and 1.404(3), C—B = 1.557(4) Å. The (sp3)B—C(phenyl) bond is the shortest yet reported for this type of compound.Keywords: crystal structure, boron compound, organoboron compound.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds L. 4-(2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)- 6,6-pentamethylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-aza-2-boracyclohexane and 4-[2,2-difluoro-5,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-4-cyclopentylidene]- 6,6-pentamethylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-azonia-2-boracyclohexane

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 1176-1187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Lutz Preu ◽  
Ute Schumacher ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Atom ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Boron Atom ◽  
Chelate Ring ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Tetrahedral Boron

The preparation of the organoboron compounds 4-(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)-6,6-pentamethylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-aza-2-boracyclohexane, 6, 4-(2,2-difluoro-5,5-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-4-cyclopentylidene)-6,6-pentamethylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-azonia-2-boracyclohexane, 14a, and 4-[2,2-difluoro-5,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-4-cyclopentylidene]-6,6-pentamethylene-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxa-4-azonia-2-boracyclohexane, 14b, are reported. Crystals of 6 are triclinic, [Formula: see text], a = 8.7348(5), b = 11.0529(6), c = 14.104(1) Å, α = 65.781(5)°, β = 72.147(6)°, γ = 79.928(6)°, Z = 2, ρc = 1.130 g cm−3, and crystals of 14b•1/2 CH2Cl2 are also triclinic, [Formula: see text], a = 11.799(1), b = 13.464(2), c = 10.047(2) Å, α = 103.28(2)°, β = 92.60(2)°, γ = 79.752(8)°, Z = 2, ρc = 1.285 g cm−3. The structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to final R values of 0.040 and 0.060 for 3881 and 3221 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I), respectively. Compound 6 has a six-membered cycloboronate structure, bond distances involving the trigonal planar boron atom being (N)O—B = 1.390(2), (C)O—B = 1.345(2), and B—C(phenyl) = 1.557(2) Å. Compound 14b represents a derivative of 6 in which an intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded hydrogen atom has been replaced by a difluoroboron moiety and represents the first structurally characterized compound containing both a phenylboronate and a difluoroboron chelate ring within the same molecule. Bond lengths in 14b involving the trigonal planar boron atom are (N)O—B = 1.403(5), (C)O—B = 1.326(5), and B—C(phenyl) = 1.550(5) Å and those involving the tetrahedral boron atom are O—B = 1.427(5) and 1.547(5), F—B = 1.353(5) and 1.382(5) Å.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXVII. (3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyridinonato)diphenylboron and (3-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-4-pyridinonato)diphenylboron

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
William O. Nelson ◽  
Chris Orvig ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Data ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

Details of the preparation and crystal structures of the title compounds are given. Crystals of (3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyridinonato)diphenylboron, 1, are orthorhombic, a = 13.4010(6), b = 15.005(1), c = 14.833(1) Å, Z = 8, space group Pbca, and those of (3-hydroxy-1,2-dimethyl-4-pyridinonato)diphenylboron, 2, are monoclinic, a = 8.2617(5), b = 12.374(1), c = 16.104(1) Å, β = 92.741(5)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n. Both structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.047 and 0.071 for 1654 and 1831 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I), respectively. Both molecules contain five-membered C2O2B chelate rings, that in 2 being nearly planar. Structural data indicate weaker overall binding of the ligand oxygen atoms to boron in 1 than in 2. Bond lengths (corrected for libration) are O—B = 1.497(5) and 1.650(5), C—B = 1.600(5) and 1.599(5) Å for 1; O—B = 1.542(5) and 1.569(5), C—B = 1.607(6) and 1.609(6) Å for 2.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXXIV. 4-(N-Methoxymethylimino)-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene and 4-diethylimino-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (10) ◽  
pp. 1636-1643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Mahmood Tajerbashi ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Boron Compounds ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Details of the syntheses, physical properties, and crystal structures of the title compounds are reported. Crystals of 4-(N-methoxymethylimino)-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene, 4, are monoclinic, a = 9.8072(5), b = 9.6217(7), c = 19.6793(12) Å, β = 94.871(5)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c, and those of 4-diethylimino-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-2-borata-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene, 9, are orthorhombic, a = 17.0593(7), b = 16.1372(6), c = 14.3753(5) Å, Z = 8, space group Pbca. Both structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.046 and 0.038 for 2198 and 2969 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I), respectively. In both structures the N,N-dialkylsalicylamidate ligands coordinate the diphenylboron moieties via the phenolate oxygen and amide oxygen atoms, forming six-membered O—B—O chelate rings. The O(ar)—B, O(amide)—B, and mean C—B bond lengths (corrected for libration) are as follows: 1.490(3), 1.549(4), and 1.612 Å for 4 and 1.494(2), 1.550(2), and 1.612 Å for 9. Keywords: crystal structures, boron compounds, organoboron compounds.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXVIII. 5,5-Trimethylene-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-5-azonia-2-boratacyclohexane and 5,5-dimethyl-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-5-azonia-2-boratacyclohexane monohydrate

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Secondary Amines ◽  
Chelating Ligands ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Diphenylboron Chelates

The preparation of the title compounds demonstrates the bis-N-alkylation of secondary amines by formaldehyde, these labile ammonium inner salts being captured as diphenylboron chelates. Crystals of 5,5-trimethylene-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-5-azonia-2-boratacyclohexane are orthorhombic, a = 8.8461(3), b = 10.7290(4), c = 15.8773(5) Å, Z = 4, space group P212121, and those of 5,5-dimethyl-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxa-5-azonia-2-boratacyclohexane monohydrate are monoclinic, a = 6.2432(3), b = 17.1469(8), c = 14.3701(5) Å, β = 90.647(3)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n. Both structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.030 and 0.047 for 1400 and 2258 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I), respectively. Both compounds have a B,N-betaine structure, the six-membered chelate rings adopting chair conformations. Libration-corrected bond lengths, O—B = 1.508(3)−1.522(3) and C—B = 1.612(4)−1.637(4) Å, indicate relatively strong binding of the diphenylboron moiety to the oxygen atoms of the O,O-chelating ligands.

Structural studies of organoboron compounds. XXXVII. 8,8-Pentamethylene-6-phenyl-6,9-epoxy-5,7-dioxa-8-azonia-6-borata-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Kliegel ◽  
Hans-Walter Motzkus ◽  
Klaus Drückler ◽  
Steven J. Rettig ◽  
James Trotter
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Phenylboronic Acid ◽  
Direct Methods ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Boron Compounds ◽  
Full Matrix ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Bond Lengths

Condensation of equimolar amounts of salicylaldehyde, N-hydroxypiperidine, and phenylboronic acid yields the title compound. Crystals of 8,8-pentamethylene-6-phenyl-6,9-epoxy-5,7-dioxa-8-azonia-6-borata-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene are monoclinic, a = 12.773(1), b = 11.9600(7), c = 10.6411(6) Å, β = 103.786(7)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c. The structure was solved by direct methods and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R = 0.039 and Rw = 0.047 for 2420 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I). The compound has a bridged heterocyclic B,N-betaine structure with a PhB(OR)3 anionic centre. Bond lengths (corrected for libration) include: B—O(aryl C) = 1.481(2), B—O(alkyl C) = 1.488(2), B—O(N) = 1.539(2), and B—C = 1.591(2) Å. Keywords: organoboron, boron compounds, crystal structure.

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