WAVE PROPAGATION IN 2-D ELASTIC MEDIA USING A SPECTRAL ELEMENT METHOD WITH TRIANGLES AND QUADRANGLES

2001 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 703-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIMITRI KOMATITSCH ◽  
ROLAND MARTIN ◽  
JEROEN TROMP ◽  
MARK A. TAYLOR ◽  
BETH A. WINGATE

We apply a spectral element method based upon a conforming mesh of quadrangles and triangles to the problem of 2-D elastic wave propagation. The method retains the advantages of classical spectral element methods based upon quadrangles only. It makes use of the classical Gauss–Lobatto–Legendre formulation on the quadrangles, while discretization on the triangles is based upon interpolation at the Fekete points. We obtain a global diagonal mass matrix which allows us to keep the explicit structure of classical spectral element solvers. We demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the method by comparing results obtained for pure quadrangle meshes with those obtained using mixed quadrangle-triangle and triangle-only meshes.

Geophysics ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 1251-1260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitri Komatitsch ◽  
Christophe Barnes ◽  
Jeroen Tromp

We introduce a numerical approach for modeling elastic wave propagation in 2-D and 3-D fully anisotropic media based upon a spectral element method. The technique solves a weak formulation of the wave equation, which is discretized using a high‐order polynomial representation on a finite element mesh. For isotropic media, the spectral element method is known for its high degree of accuracy, its ability to handle complex model geometries, and its low computational cost. We show that the method can be extended to fully anisotropic media. The mass matrix obtained is diagonal by construction, which leads to a very efficient fully explicit solver. We demonstrate the accuracy of the method by comparing it against a known analytical solution for a 2-D transversely isotropic test case, and by comparing its predictions against those based upon a finite difference method for a 2-D heterogeneous, anisotropic medium. We show its generality and its flexibility by modeling wave propagation in a 3-D transversely isotropic medium with a symmetry axis tilted relative to the axes of the grid.


2017 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Cerrato ◽  
Luis Rodríguez-Tembleque ◽  
José A. González ◽  
M.H. Ferri Aliabadi

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