Reassessing the Roles of Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer in the Aqueous Electrochemistry of Quinones. CV Studies of 2-Anthraquinonesulfonate and 3-Phenanthrenequinonesulfonate in Unbuffered and Buffered Aqueous Solution

2015 ◽  
Vol 112 (16) ◽  
pp. 4935-4940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Song ◽  
Javier J. Concepcion ◽  
Robert A. Binstead ◽  
Jennifer A. Rudd ◽  
Aaron K. Vannucci ◽  
...  

In aqueous solution above pH 2.4 with 4% (vol/vol) CH3CN, the complex [RuII(bda)(isoq)2] (bda is 2,2′-bipyridine-6,6′-dicarboxylate; isoq is isoquinoline) exists as the open-arm chelate, [RuII(CO2-bpy-CO2−)(isoq)2(NCCH3)], as shown by 1H and 13C-NMR, X-ray crystallography, and pH titrations. Rates of water oxidation with the open-arm chelate are remarkably enhanced by added proton acceptor bases, as measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV). In 1.0 M PO43–, the calculated half-time for water oxidation is ∼7 μs. The key to the rate accelerations with added bases is direct involvement of the buffer base in either atom–proton transfer (APT) or concerted electron–proton transfer (EPT) pathways.


2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (13) ◽  
pp. 4621-4625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy C. Frank ◽  
John J. Anderson ◽  
James D. Olson ◽  
Charles A. Eckert

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