scholarly journals A Simple Empirical Likelihood Ratio Test for Normality Based on the Moment Constraints of a Half-Normal Distribution

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Marange ◽  
Y. Qin

A simple and efficient empirical likelihood ratio (ELR) test for normality based on moment constraints of the half-normal distribution was developed. The proposed test can also be easily modified to test for departures from half-normality and is relatively simple to implement in various statistical packages with no ordering of observations required. Using Monte Carlo simulations, our test proved to be superior to other well-known existing goodness-of-fit (GoF) tests considered under symmetric alternative distributions for small to moderate sample sizes. A real data example revealed the robustness and applicability of the proposed test as well as its superiority in power over other common existing tests studied.

Biometrika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 107 (3) ◽  
pp. 591-607
Author(s):  
Xia Cui ◽  
Runze Li ◽  
Guangren Yang ◽  
Wang Zhou

Summary This paper is concerned with empirical likelihood inference on the population mean when the dimension $p$ and the sample size $n$ satisfy $p/n\rightarrow c\in [1,\infty)$. As shown in Tsao (2004), the empirical likelihood method fails with high probability when $p/n>1/2$ because the convex hull of the $n$ observations in $\mathbb{R}^p$ becomes too small to cover the true mean value. Moreover, when $p> n$, the sample covariance matrix becomes singular, and this results in the breakdown of the first sandwich approximation for the log empirical likelihood ratio. To deal with these two challenges, we propose a new strategy of adding two artificial data points to the observed data. We establish the asymptotic normality of the proposed empirical likelihood ratio test. The proposed test statistic does not involve the inverse of the sample covariance matrix. Furthermore, its form is explicit, so the test can easily be carried out with low computational cost. Our numerical comparison shows that the proposed test outperforms some existing tests for high-dimensional mean vectors in terms of power. We also illustrate the proposed procedure with an empirical analysis of stock data.


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