scholarly journals Mean convergence theorems and weak laws of large numbers for double arrays of random variables

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Van Thanh

For a double array of random variables {Xmn, m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1}, mean convergence theorems and weak laws of large numbers are established. For the mean convergence results, conditions are provided under which ∑i=1km∑j=1lnamnij(Xij−EXij)→Lr0(0<r≤2) where {amnij;m,n,i,j≥1} are constants, and {kn,n≥1} and {ln,n≥1} are sequences of positive integers. The weak law results provide conditions for ∑i=1Tm∑j=1τnamnij(Xij−EXij)→p0 to hold where {Tm,m≥1} and {τn,n≥1} are sequences of positive integer-valued random variables. The sharpness of the results is illustrated by examples.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Lin Chou

By a $moderate$ $law$ $of$ $large$ $numbers$ we mean any theorem whose conclusion includes the $L^{p}$-vanishment of the sequence of the sample means of some centered random variables with $1 \leq p &lt; +\infty$ given.Given any $1 \leq p &lt; +\infty$ and any $\eps &gt; 0$,we prove a moderate law of large numbers for $L^{p+\eps}$-bounded random variables that obey a weak law.Thus our moderate laws in particular complement those obtained from the martingale theory,and establish the counterintuitive fact that (for$L^{p+\eps}$-bounded random variables) where there is a weak law there is a moderate law.


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