scholarly journals Existence of positive solutions for a third-order multipoint boundary value problem and extension to fractional case

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tongchun Hu ◽  
Yongping Sun ◽  
Weigang Sun
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Multipoint Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Resonant and Nonresonant Nonlinear Third-Order Multipoint Boundary Value Problems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Chunfang Shen ◽  
Dapeng Xie
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Multipoint Boundary ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problems ◽  
First Time ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

Positive solutions for a kind of third-order multipoint boundary value problem under the nonresonant conditions and the resonant conditions are considered. In the nonresonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions is obtained. In the resonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams norm-type theorem due to O’Regan and Zima, the existence result of at least one positive solution is established. It is remarkable to point out that it is the first time that the positive solution is considered for the third-order boundary value problem at resonance. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results of the paper.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for a Nonlinear Higher-Order Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Min Zhao ◽  
Yongping Sun
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Monotone Iterative Method ◽  
Multipoint Boundary ◽  
Monotone Iterative ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

We study the existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear higher-order multipoint boundary value problem. By applying a monotone iterative method, some existence results of positive solutions are obtained. The main result is illustrated with an example.

scholarly journals On the Existence of Positive Solutions of Resonant and Nonresonant Multipoint Boundary Value Problems for Third-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Chunfang Shen ◽  
Dapeng Xie ◽  
Xiping Liu
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Multipoint Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

Positive solutions for a kind of third-order multipoint boundary value problem under the non-resonant conditions and the resonant conditions are considered. In the nonresonant case, by using Leggett-Williams fixed-point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions is obtained. In the resonant case, by using Leggett-Williams norm-type theorem due to O’Regan and Zima, existence result of at least one positive solution is established. The results obtained are valid and new for the problem discussed. Two examples are given to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals Positive solutions for a nonlinear third order multipoint boundary value problem

2011 ◽  
Vol 249 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhang Weiguo ◽  
Liu Xiping ◽  
Shen Chunfang ◽  
Hua Chen
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Multipoint Boundary ◽  
Multipoint Boundary Value Problem

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for a Class of Third-Order Three-Point Boundary Value Problem

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Lin ◽  
Zhengmin Fu
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fixed Point Index ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Point Index ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Index Theorems ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

We investigate the problem of existence of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problemu‴(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(0)=0,u″(1)=∝u″(η), whereλis a positive parameter,∝∈(0,1),η∈(0,1),f:(0,∞)→(0,∞),a:(0,1)→(0,∞)are continuous. Using a specially constructed cone, the fixed point index theorems and Leray-Schauder degree, this work shows the existence and multiplicities of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order boundary value problem. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results.

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