scholarly journals Strain distribution in the anterior cruciate ligament in response to anterior drawer force to the knee

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-00582-16-00582
Author(s):  
Satoshi YAMAKAWA ◽  
Richard E. DEBSKI ◽  
Hiromichi FUJIE
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1977-1982
Author(s):  
Dong Zheng ◽  
Jianjian Yin ◽  
Long Han ◽  
Jianchao Gui

This study aimed to present and evaluate a new arthroscopic technique that uses two-point suture fixation for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tibial avulsion fractures. A total of 15 patients diagnosed with ACL tibial avulsion fracture underwent arthroscopic suture fixation from November 2018 to October 2019 and were treated using two-point suture fixation. The patients were followed up and evaluated according to Lysholm scores, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective scores, Tegner activity level scales, anterior drawer testing, and KT-1000 arthrometer testing. The mean follow-up period was 18 months (12 to 24). All patients had a negative Lachman test and anterior drawer test at final follow-up and showed the radiological union of avulsion fracture at 12-week postoperative radiograph. The Lysholm score improved significantly postoperatively with a mean score of 94.26±3.63 (87 to 98; p < 0.001). The Tegner score improved significantly postoperatively from 3.61 ±1.37 to 7.14±1.51 (P < 0.001). The KT-1000 measured value decreased significantly postoperatively from 7.3±1.5 to 1.4 ±1.2 (P < 0.001). The IKDC category was abnormal or severely abnormal preoperatively, and all patients improved to normal or nearly normal at final follow-up. Arthroscopic treatment using the two-point suture fixation technique is effective for ACL avulsion fracture and can restore the function and stability of the knee joint.


2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 2001-2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey P. Spalazzi ◽  
Jason Gallina ◽  
Simon D. Fung-Kee-Fung ◽  
Elisa E. Konofagou ◽  
Helen H. Lu

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