scholarly journals Clinical and experimental studies on gastrointestinal motility following total colectomy: Direct measurement(strain gauge force transducer method, barium method) and indirect measurement(hydrogen breath test, acetaminophen method).

1991 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi KAYAMA ◽  
Kenzo KOH
Keyword(s):  
Direct Measurement ◽  
Gastrointestinal Motility ◽  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Breath Test ◽  
Total Colectomy ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Indirect Measurement ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Hydrogen Breath Test ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

Combination of lactulose hydrogen breath test with 13C-acetate breath test for diagnosing gastrointestinal motility disorders

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihisa Urita ◽  
Naotaka Torii ◽  
Kazuo Hike ◽  
Yoshinobu Kikuchi ◽  
Eiko Kanda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Motility ◽  
Breath Test ◽  
Hydrogen Breath Test ◽  
Motility Disorders ◽  
Lactulose Hydrogen Breath Test

A 5-HT4 agonist mosapride enhances rectorectal and rectoanal reflexes in guinea pigs

2003 ◽  
Vol 285 (2) ◽  
pp. G389-G395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidehiko Shimatani ◽  
Yu Kojima ◽  
Makoto Kadowaki ◽  
Tadashi Nakagawa ◽  
Hisao Fujii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Receptor Antagonist ◽  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Guinea Pigs ◽  
Internal Anal Sphincter ◽  
Pressure Transducer ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Rectal Distension ◽  
Pelvic Nerves ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

The rectal distension-evoked reflex rectal (R-R) contractions and internal anal sphincter (R-IAS) relaxations in guinea pigs were generated through the extrinsic sacral excitatory nerve pathway (pelvic nerves) and the intrinsic cholinergic excitatory and nitrergic inhibitory nerve pathways. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether a prokinetic benzamide, mosapride, enhances the R-R and R-IAS reflexes mediated via 5-HT4 receptors in the guinea pig. The mechanical activities of the R and IAS were recorded with a balloon connected to a pressure transducer and a strain gauge force transducer in the anesthetized guinea pig with intact spinal-intestinal pathways. Gradual and sustained rectal distension evoked R-R contractions and synchronous R-IAS relaxations. Mosapride (0.1–1.0 mg/kg iv) dose-dependently enhanced both R-R and R-IAS reflex responses. Reflex indexes for R-R and R-IAS maximally increased from 1.0 (control) to 1.92 and 1.88, respectively. A specific 5-HT4 receptor antagonist, GR 113808 (1.0 mg/kg iv), antagonized the enhancement of the R-R and R-IAS reflexes induced by mosapride 1.0 mg/kg iv. The present results indicate that mosapride enhanced the R-R and R-IAS reflexes mediated through 5-HT4 receptors.

scholarly journals Urethral responses to nerve stimulation measured by strain gauge force transducer.

1982 ◽  
Vol 137 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
NOBUO KOINUMA ◽  
ITARU MORIYA ◽  
OSAMU NISHIZAWA ◽  
SEIGI TSUCHIDA
Keyword(s):  
Nerve Stimulation ◽  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

scholarly journals Effects of cholecystokinin-octapeptide and cerulein on small-intestinal motility in sheep

2010 ◽  
Vol 55 (No. 8) ◽  
pp. 321-329
Author(s):  
K.W. Romański
Keyword(s):  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Intestinal Motility ◽  
Phase 1 ◽  
Duodenal Bulb ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Duodenal Wall ◽  
Proximal Jejunum ◽  
Platinum Electrodes ◽  
Duodenal Motility ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

Cholecystokinin (CCK) affects the intestinal motility but in ruminants the question has not been entirely explored. The aim of this study was to examine the precise effects of CCK-octapeptide (CCK-OP)<br />and its amphibian analogue, cerulein, on duodenal motor activity in unfasted rams in the course of chronic experiments. Five rams underwent the implantation of a strain gauge force transducer to the duodenal wall, and &ndash; additionally &ndash; the bipolar platinum electrodes to the duodenal bulb, distal duodenum, near the strain gauge force transducer, and proximal jejunum. During continuous motor recordings, 0.15M NaCl or CCK peptides were administrated intravenously. Injections of CCK-OP at doses of 20 (over 30 s), 200 (over 30 or 60 s), and 2 000 (over 30, 60, or 120 s) ng/kg of body weight and injections of cerulein at doses of 1, 10, or 100 ng/kg (given over the same periods) were each administered in the course of duodenal phase 1, 2a, or 2b of the migrating motor complex (MMC), i.e. 5 min after the onset of each phase. Injections of the smallest doses of CCK peptides exerted a slight and mostly insignificant effect on the duodenal areas under contraction (AUC). In the duodenum, the moderate doses of the hormones evoked short stimulatory effects followed by longer inhibitory biphasic effects on AUC. These effects were inversely related to the duration of the hormone injection. It is concluded that CCK evokes stimulatory and inhibitory (biphasic) physiological effects on duodenal motility in sheep. &nbsp;

Urethral Response to Nerve Stimulation Measured by Strain Gauge Force Transducer

1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 300-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seigi Tsuchida ◽  
Nobuo Koinuma ◽  
Osamu Nishizawa ◽  
Itaru Moriya ◽  
Sadamoto Satoh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nerve Stimulation ◽  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

scholarly journals Strain Gauge Force Transducer and Its Application in a Pig Model to Evaluate the Effect of Probiotic on Colonic Motility.

2001 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 351-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji OHASHI ◽  
Ryo INOUE ◽  
Ken-ichi TANAKA ◽  
Yoshinori UMESAKI ◽  
Kazunari USHIDA
Keyword(s):  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Colonic Motility ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Pig Model ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer

Strain-Gauge Force Transducer Method for Evaluating Urethral Motility in Conscious Dogs

1997 ◽  
pp. 1078-1082
Author(s):  
Norikatsu Kato ◽  
Yuji Iwanaga ◽  
Kouji Morikawa ◽  
Hideo Kato ◽  
Yasuo Ito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Force Transducer ◽  
Conscious Dogs ◽  
Strain Gauge Force Transducer
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