scholarly journals On the generalization of Inoue manifolds

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-39
Author(s):  
Andrei Pajitnov ◽  
Endo Hisaaki
Keyword(s):  
Number Theory ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Kähler Manifold ◽  
Algebraic Number Theory ◽  
Kähler Structure ◽  
Complex Dimension ◽  
Kahler Manifold

This paper is about a generalization of celebrated Inoue's surfaces. To each matrix M in SL(2n+1,ℤ) we associate a complex non-Kähler manifold TM of complex dimension n+1. This manifold fibers over S1 with the fiber T2n+1 and monodromy MT. Our construction is elementary and does not use algebraic number theory. We show that some of the Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds are biholomorphic to the manifolds of type TM. We prove that if M is not diagonalizable, then TM does not admit a Kähler structure and is not homeomorphic to any of Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds.  

scholarly journals The Bochner-flat cone of a CR manifold

2008 ◽  
Vol 144 (3) ◽  
pp. 747-773
Author(s):  
Liana David
Keyword(s):  
Open Subset ◽  
Kähler Manifold ◽  
Parameter Family ◽  
Local Geometry ◽  
Cr Manifold ◽  
Kähler Structure ◽  
Complex Dimension ◽  
Kahler Manifold ◽  
Pseudo Convex

AbstractWe construct a Kähler structure (which we call a generalised Kähler cone) on an open subset of the cone of a strongly pseudo-convex CR manifold endowed with a one-parameter family of compatible Sasaki structures. We determine those generalised Kähler cones which are Bochner-flat and we study their local geometry. We prove that any Bochner-flat Kähler manifold of complex dimension bigger than two is locally isomorphic to a generalised Kähler cone.

scholarly journals Nonexistence of Almost Moore Digraphs of Diameter Three

10.37236/811 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Conde ◽  
J. Gimbert ◽  
J. Gonzàlez ◽  
J. M. Miret ◽  
R. Moreno
Keyword(s):  
Number Theory ◽  
Graph Theory ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Directed Graphs ◽  
Algebraic Number Theory ◽  
Cycle Structure ◽  
Spectral Techniques ◽  
Binary Matrices ◽  
Algebraic Multiplicities ◽  
Big Pieces

Almost Moore digraphs appear in the context of the degree/diameter problem as a class of extremal directed graphs, in the sense that their order is one less than the unattainable Moore bound $M(d,k)=1+d+\cdots +d^k$, where $d>1$ and $k>1$ denote the maximum out-degree and diameter, respectively. So far, the problem of their existence has only been solved when $d=2,3$ or $k=2$. In this paper, we prove that almost Moore digraphs of diameter $k=3$ do not exist for any degree $d$. The enumeration of almost Moore digraphs of degree $d$ and diameter $k=3$ turns out to be equivalent to the search of binary matrices $A$ fulfilling that $AJ=dJ$ and $I+A+A^2+A^3=J+P$, where $J$ denotes the all-one matrix and $P$ is a permutation matrix. We use spectral techniques in order to show that such equation has no $(0,1)$-matrix solutions. More precisely, we obtain the factorization in ${\Bbb Q}[x]$ of the characteristic polynomial of $A$, in terms of the cycle structure of $P$, we compute the trace of $A$ and we derive a contradiction on some algebraic multiplicities of the eigenvalues of $A$. In order to get the factorization of $\det(xI-A)$ we determine when the polynomials $F_n(x)=\Phi_n(1+x+x^2+x^3)$ are irreducible in ${\Bbb Q}[x]$, where $\Phi_n(x)$ denotes the $n$-th cyclotomic polynomial, since in such case they become 'big pieces' of $\det(xI-A)$. By using concepts and techniques from algebraic number theory, we prove that $F_n(x)$ is always irreducible in ${\Bbb Q}[x]$, unless $n=1,10$. So, by combining tools from matrix and number theory we have been able to solve a problem of graph theory.

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