A Child's Last Hours'Multidisciplinary Training in End-of-Life Care in Children's Hospitals: Adolescent With Cystic Fibrosis

MedEdPORTAL ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Terry Murphy ◽  
D'Anna Saul ◽  
Elizabeth Hollenkamp ◽  
Matthew Niedner ◽  
James Azim ◽  
...  
MedEdPORTAL ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Keefer ◽  
Ken Pituch ◽  
Terry Murphy ◽  
James Azim ◽  
Cecilia Trudeau ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 148 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Traynor ◽  
Ryan M. Antiel ◽  
Maraya N. Camazine ◽  
Thane A. Blinman ◽  
Michael L. Nance ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVES To characterize patterns of surgery among pediatric patients during terminal hospitalizations in children’s hospitals. METHODS We reviewed patients ≤20 years of age who died among 4 424 886 hospitalizations from January 2013–December 2019 within 49 US children’s hospitals in the Pediatric Health Information System database. Surgical procedures, identified by International Classification of Diseases procedure codes, were classified by type and purpose. Descriptive statistics characterized procedures, and hypothesis testing determined if undergoing surgery varied by patient age, race and ethnicity, or the presence of chronic complex conditions (CCCs). RESULTS Among 33 693 terminal hospitalizations, the majority (n = 30 440, 90.3%) of children were admitted for nontraumatic causes. Of these children, 15 142 (49.7%) underwent surgery during the hospitalization, with the percentage declining over time (P < .001). When surgical procedures were classified according to likely purpose, the most common were to insert or address hardware or catheters (31%), explore or aid in diagnosis (14%), attempt to rescue patient from mortality (13%), or obtain a biopsy (13%). Specific CCC types were associated with undergoing surgery. Surgery during terminal hospitalization was less likely among Hispanic children (47.8%; P < .001), increasingly less likely as patient age increased, and more so for Black, Asian American, and Hispanic patients compared with white patients (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS Nearly half of children undergo surgery during their terminal hospitalization, and accordingly, pediatric surgical care is an important aspect of end-of-life care in hospital settings. Differences observed across race and ethnicity categories of patients may reflect different preferences for and access to nonhospital-based palliative, hospice, and end-of-life care.


MedEdPORTAL ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Marks ◽  
Elizabeth Hollenkamp ◽  
Sandra Bradman ◽  
D'Anna Saul ◽  
Matthew Niedner ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1606-1612
Author(s):  
Allison V. Lange ◽  
Ali Rueschhoff ◽  
Stephanie Terauchi ◽  
Leah Cohen ◽  
Joan Reisch ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. M. Robinson ◽  
S. Ravilly ◽  
C. Berde ◽  
M. E. Wohl

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. S66
Author(s):  
R. Rashid ◽  
D. Honeybourne ◽  
E.F. Nash ◽  
J.L. Whitehouse

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 396-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth P. Dellon ◽  
Margaret W. Leigh ◽  
James R. Yankaskas ◽  
Terry L. Noah

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Chapman ◽  
Annette Landy ◽  
Angela Lyon ◽  
Charles Haworth ◽  
Diana Bilton

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