NUMERICAL STUDY OF NATURAL CONVECTION IN A VERTICAL POROUS CYLINDER WITH INTERNAL HEAT GENERATION

Author(s):  
Yan-Fei Rao ◽  
Bu-Xuan Wang
2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1879-1889
Author(s):  
Sabar Hamimid ◽  
Messaoud Guellal

Numerical study of combined laminar natural convection and surface radiation with internal heat generation is presented in this paper and computations are performed for an air-filled square cavity whose four walls have the same emissivity. Finite volume method through the concepts of staggered grid and SIMPLER algorithm has been applied, and the view factors are determined by analytical formula. A power scheme is also used in approximating advection-diffusion terms. Representative results illustrating the effects of emissivity and the internal heat generation on the streamlines and temperature contours within the enclosure are reported. In addition, obtained results for local and average convective and radiative Nusselt, for various parametric conditions, show that internal heat generation modifies significantly the flow and temperature fields.


Author(s):  
Farid Berrahil ◽  
Smail Benissaad ◽  
Abid Chérifa ◽  
Marc Médale

Abstract This work presents a numerical study of natural convection in a laterally heated cavity filled with an electrically conductive fluid ([Formula: see text]) in the presence of an external magnetic field and an internal heat source. The finite volume method with the SIMPLER algorithm is used to solve the system of equations governing the magnetohydrodynamics flow. The influence of volumetric heating SQ on the flow structure and on the heat transfer within the cavity for Gr = 104, 105, and 106 was examined. The effects of aspect ratio ( A = 1, 0.5, and 2), Prandtl number (low Prandtl number fluids), and magnetic field ([Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text]) were determined in the steady state with internal heat generation. Two orientations of the magnetic field were considered in order to have better control of the flow. The strongest stabilization of the flow field with internal heat generation is found when the magnetic field is oriented horizontally.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document