On the Burau representation of B4

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Vasudha Bharathram ◽  
Joan Birman
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Mohammad N. Abdulrahim ◽  
Nibal H. Kassem

We consider Wada's representation as a twisted version of the standard action of the braid group,Bn, on the free group withngenerators. Constructing a free group,Gnm, of ranknm, we compose Cohen's mapBn→Bnmand the embeddingBnm→Aut(Gnm)via Wada's map. We prove that the composition factors of the obtained representation are one copy of Burau representation andm−1copies of the standard representation after changing the parameterttotkin the definitions of the Burau and standard representations. This is a generalization of our previous result concerning the standard Artin representation of the braid group.


2017 ◽  
Vol 164 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID CIMASONI ◽  
ANTHONY CONWAY

AbstractTaking the signature of the closure of a braid defines a map from the braid group to the integers. In 2005, Gambaudo and Ghys expressed the homomorphism defect of this map in terms of the Meyer cocycle and the Burau representation. In the present paper, we simultaneously extend this result in two directions, considering the multivariable signature of the closure of a coloured tangle. The corresponding defect is expressed in terms of the Maslov index and of the Lagrangian functor defined by Turaev and the first-named author.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 1087-1098 ◽  
Author(s):  
VALERIJ G. BARDAKOV

We construct a linear representation of the group IA (Fn) of IA-automorphisms of a free group Fn, an extension of the Gassner representation of the pure braid group Pn. Although the problem of faithfulness of the Gassner representation is still open for n > 3, we prove that the restriction of our representation to the group of basis conjugating automorphisms Cbn contains a non-trivial kernel even if n = 2. We construct also an extension of the Burau representation to the group of conjugating automorphisms Cn. This representation is not faithful for n ≥ 2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550065
Author(s):  
Stefan Witzel ◽  
Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

It is known that the Burau representation of the 4-strand braid group is faithful if and only if certain matrices f and k generate a (non-abelian) free group. Regarding f and k as isometries of a Euclidean building, we show that f3 and k3 generate a free group. We give two proofs, one utilizing the metric geometry of the building, and the other using simplicial retractions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750040
Author(s):  
Matthieu Calvez ◽  
Tetsuya Ito

We establish relations between both the classical and the dual Garside structures of the braid group and the Burau representation. Using the classical structure, we formulate a non-vanishing criterion for the Burau representation of the 4-strand braid group. In the dual context, it is shown that the Burau representation for arbitrary braid index is injective when restricted to the set of simply-nested braids.


Author(s):  
Tim D. Cochran

LetBndenote the Artin braid group on ‘n-strings[ and PBnits normal subgroup consisting of all the pure braids [Bi, Mo]. These groups have been considerably scrutinized by both topologists and algebraists [BL]. One question whose answer has so far eluded us is whether or not the Gassner representationG: PBn→Mn×n(λ), into the group ofn-by-nmatrices over, is faithful (see Section 1) [Bi; ·3] [Ga]. Recently the less discriminating Burau representation B: PBn→Mn×n(Z[t±1] ) was shown to have a non-trivial kernel for each n ≥ 6 [M, LP] but these techniques have not yet yielded an element of kernel(G). This paper is a partial step in that direction.


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