Perception of a "Subjective" Contour by Infants

1980 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Treiber ◽  
Stephen Wilcox
Keyword(s):  

1980 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Streibel ◽  
Richard D. Barnes ◽  
George D. Julness ◽  
Sheldon M. Ebenholtz


1996 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 2772-2772
Author(s):  
Hiromi Wake ◽  
Tenji Wake
Keyword(s):  


2006 ◽  
Vol 1291 ◽  
pp. 237-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngjae Kim ◽  
Takashi Morie






Perception ◽  
10.1068/p3070 ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-184
Author(s):  
Donatella Spinelli ◽  
Gabriella Antonucci ◽  
Maria Luisa Martelli ◽  
Pierluigi Zoccolotti

The rod-and-frame illusion shows large errors in the judgment of visual vertical in the dark if the frame is large and there are no other visible cues (Witkin and Asch, 1948 Journal of Experimental Psychology38 762–782). Three experiments were performed to investigate other characteristics of the frame critical for generating these large errors. In the first experiment, the illusion produced by an 11° tilted frame made by luminance borders (standard condition) was considerably larger than that produced by a subjective-contour frame. In the second experiment, with a 33° frame tilt, the illusion was in the direction of frame tilt with a luminance-border frame but in the opposite direction in the subjective-contour condition. In the third experiment, to contrast the role of local and global orientation, the sides of the frame were made of short separate luminous segments. The segments could be oriented in the same direction as the frame sides, in the opposite direction, or could be vertical. The orientation of the global frame dominated the illusion while local orientation produced much smaller effects. Overall, to generate a large rod-and-frame illusion in the dark, the tilted frame must have luminance, not subjective, contours. Luminance borders do not need to be continuous: a frame made of sparse segments is also effective. The mechanism responsible for the large orientation illusion is driven by integrators of orientation across large areas, not by figural operators extracting shape orientation in the absence of oriented contours.



Perception ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Petry ◽  
Glenn E Meyer
Keyword(s):  




Author(s):  
Stanley Coren ◽  
Clare Porac ◽  
Leonard H. Theodor
Keyword(s):  


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