Two extreme value processes arising in hydrology

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan F. Karr

Let Tn be the time of occurrence of the nth flood peak in a hydrological system and Xn the amount by which the peak exceeds a base level. We assume that ((Tn, Xn)) is a Poisson random measure with mean measure μ(dx) K(x, dy). In this note we characterize two extreme value processes which are functionals of ((Tn, Xn)). The set-parameterized process {MA} defined by MA = sup {Xn:Tn ∈ A} is additive and we compute its one-dimensional distributions explicitly. The process (Mt), where Mt = sup{Xn: Tn ≦ t}, is a non-homogeneous strong Markov process. Our results extend but computationally simplify those of previous models.

1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 190-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan F. Karr

Let Tn be the time of occurrence of the nth flood peak in a hydrological system and Xn the amount by which the peak exceeds a base level. We assume that ((Tn , Xn )) is a Poisson random measure with mean measure μ(dx) K(x, dy). In this note we characterize two extreme value processes which are functionals of ((Tn , Xn )). The set-parameterized process {MA } defined by MA = sup {Xn :Tn ∈ A} is additive and we compute its one-dimensional distributions explicitly. The process (Mt ), where Mt = sup{Xn : Tn ≦ t}, is a non-homogeneous strong Markov process. Our results extend but computationally simplify those of previous models.


2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 335-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
SVANTE JANSON ◽  
SOKHNA M'BAYE ◽  
PHILIP PROTTER

We give sufficient conditions on the underlying filtration such that all totally inaccessible stopping times have compensators which are absolutely continuous. If a semimartingale, strong Markov process X has a representation as a solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by a Wiener process, Lebesgue measure, and a Poisson random measure, then all compensators of totally inaccessible stopping times are absolutely continuous with respect to the minimal filtration generated by X. However Çinlar and Jacod have shown that all semimartingale strong Markov processes, up to a change of time and slightly of space, have such a representation.


1972 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. B. Knight ◽  
A. O. Pittenger

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Oufdil

Abstract In this paper, we study one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations under logarithmic growth in the 𝑧-variable ( | z | ⁢ | ln ⁡ | z | | ) (\lvert z\rvert\sqrt{\lvert\ln\lvert z\rvert\rvert}) . We show the existence and the uniqueness of the solution when the noise is driven by a Brownian motion and an independent Poisson random measure. In addition, we highlight the connection of such BSDEs with stochastic optimal control problem, where we show the existence of an optimal strategy for the control problem.


2015 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Knopova ◽  
Alexei Kulik

AbstractIn this paper, we show that a non-local operator of certain type extends to the generator of a strong Markov process, admitting the transition probability density. For this transition probability density we construct the intrinsic upper and lower bounds, and prove some smoothness properties. Some examples are provided.


1995 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Röckner ◽  
Byron Schmuland

AbstractWe prove some new results on quasi-regular Dirichlet forms. These include results on perturbations of Dirichlet forms, change of speed measure, and tightness. The tightness implies the existence of an associated right continuous strong Markov process. We also discuss applications to a number of examples including cases with possibly degenerate (sub)-elliptic part, diffusions on loop spaces, and certain Fleming- Viot processes.


1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-158
Author(s):  
Alan F. Karr

Envision a one-dimensional system of infinitely many identical particles, in which initial particle positions constitute a Poisson random measure and the initial velocity of a particle depends only on its initial position. Given its initial conditions the system evolves deterministically, by means of perfectly elastic collisions. In this note we derive conditions for continuity of the probability laws of the system and of the particle paths, as functions of the parameters of the initial conditions. These results have the physical interpretation of stability theorems.


1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 155-158
Author(s):  
Alan F. Karr

Envision a one-dimensional system of infinitely many identical particles, in which initial particle positions constitute a Poisson random measure and the initial velocity of a particle depends only on its initial position. Given its initial conditions the system evolves deterministically, by means of perfectly elastic collisions. In this note we derive conditions for continuity of the probability laws of the system and of the particle paths, as functions of the parameters of the initial conditions. These results have the physical interpretation of stability theorems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 742 ◽  
pp. 419-428
Author(s):  
Rong Tang ◽  
Yi Xuan Dong

In this paper, for countable homogeneous Markov process, we prove strong Markov property defining by [2] are valid. So for an arbitrary countable homogeneous Markov process is a strong Markov process.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 60J25, 60J27.


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