scholarly journals Existence of positive solutions for a class of BVPs in Banach spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-738
Author(s):  
Lyna Benzenati ◽  
◽  
Svetlin Georgiev Georgiev ◽  
Karima Mebarki ◽  
◽  
...  

In this work, we use index xed point theory for perturbation of expan- sive mappings by l-set contractions to study the existence of bounded positive solutions for a class of two-point boundary value problem (BVP) associated to second-order nonlinear di erential equation on the positive half-line. The nonlin- earity, which may exhibit a singularity at the origin, is written as a sum of two functions which behave di erently. These functions, depend on the solution and its derivative, take values in a general Banach space and have at most polynomial growth. An example to illustrate the main results is given.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Lin ◽  
Zhengmin Fu

We investigate the problem of existence of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order three-point boundary value problemu‴(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0<t<1,u(0)=u′(0)=0,u″(1)=∝u″(η), whereλis a positive parameter,∝∈(0,1),η∈(0,1),f:(0,∞)→(0,∞),a:(0,1)→(0,∞)are continuous. Using a specially constructed cone, the fixed point index theorems and Leray-Schauder degree, this work shows the existence and multiplicities of positive solutions for the nonlinear third-order boundary value problem. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 526
Author(s):  
Ehsan Pourhadi ◽  
Reza Saadati ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

Throughout this paper, via the Schauder fixed-point theorem, a generalization of Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem in a cone, as well as some inequalities relevant to Green’s function, we study the existence of positive solutions of a nonlinear, fractional three-point boundary-value problem with a term of the first order derivative ( a C D α x ) ( t ) = f ( t , x ( t ) , x ′ ( t ) ) , a < t < b , 1 < α < 2 , x ( a ) = 0 , x ( b ) = μ x ( η ) , a < η < b , μ > λ , where λ = b − a η − a and a C D α denotes the Caputo’s fractional derivative, and f : [ a , b ] × R × R → R is a continuous function satisfying the certain conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
F. H. Wong ◽  
C. J. Chyan ◽  
S. W. Lin

Under suitable conditions on, the nonlinear second-order m-point boundary value problem has at least one positive solution. In this paper, the authors examine the positive solutions of nonlinear second-order m-point boundary value problem.


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