impulsive differential equations
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Mathematics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Huixia Huo ◽  
Houbao Xu ◽  
Zhuoqian Chen

This paper aims to obtain the dynamical solution and instantaneous availability of software systems with aperiodic impulse rejuvenation. Firstly, we formulate the generic system with a group of coupled impulsive differential equations and transform it into an abstract Cauchy problem. Then we adopt a difference scheme and establish the convergence of this scheme by applying the Trotter–Kato theorem to obtain the system’s dynamical solution. Moreover, the instantaneous availability as an important evaluation index for software systems is derived, and its range is also estimated. At last, numerical examples are shown to illustrate the validity of theoretical results.


2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1758-1774
Author(s):  
Kui Liu ◽  

<abstract><p>In this paper, the stability of $ (\omega, c) $-periodic solutions of non-instantaneous impulses differential equations is studied. The exponential stability of homogeneous linear non-instantaneous impulsive problems is studied by using Cauchy matrix, and some sufficient conditions for exponential stability are obtained. Further, by using Gronwall inequality, sufficient conditions for exponential stability of $ (\omega, c) $-periodic solutions of nonlinear noninstantaneous impulsive problems are established. Finally, some examples are given to illustrate the correctness of the conclusion.</p></abstract>


2022 ◽  
Vol 2153 (1) ◽  
pp. 012016
Author(s):  
J G Vergaño-Salazar ◽  
F Córdova-Lepe ◽  
L Pastenes ◽  
L Cuesta-Herrera ◽  
r Lozada-Yavina

Abstract This study aims to analyze the effects of allergen immunotherapy, used to treat allergic symptoms such as pollen allergy. Mathematical models are used as a methodological approach to simulate from a system of impulsive differential equations the dynamics of the model. Immunotherapy is based of supplying small amounts of pollen to the patient, which leads to minimizing severe allergic symptoms when patients are subsequently exposed to higher amounts of pollen in the environment. Lymphocyte concentrations are considered state variables, allowing the behavior and efficacy of allergen immunotherapy to be identified. The manuscript proposes a method that allows to model mixed systems. Phenomena that present continuous times in some instants and discrete times in others, these are phenomena that are frequently found in the field of physics. Allergen immunotherapy is most effective when a treatment is created with pollen dose increments in a linear form.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Tao Long ◽  
Yuexin Yu

In this paper, we first introduce the problem class K p μ , λ , ζ with respect to the initial value problems of nonlinear impulsive differential equations in Banach spaces. The stability and asymptotic stability results of the analytic solution of the problem class K p μ , λ , ζ are obtained. Then, the numerical stability and asymptotic stability conditions of multistage one-step multiderivative methods are also given. Two numerical experiments are given to confirm the theoretical results in the end.


Author(s):  
Supassorn Aekthong ◽  
Chontita Rattanakul

Osteoporosis, a bone metabolic disease, is one of the major diseases occurring in aging population especially in postmenopausal women. A system of impulsive differential equations is developed in this paper in order to investigate the effects of parathyroid hormone and prolactin on bone-forming cells, namely, osteoblasts, and bone-resorbing cells, namely, osteoclasts, under the impulsive estrogen supplement. The theoretical analysis of the developed model is carried out so that we obtain the conditions on the system parameters in which the stability and permanence of the model can occur. Computer simulations are also provided to illustrate the theoretical predictions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Quan ◽  
Wenyan Tang ◽  
Jianjun Jiao ◽  
Yuan Wang

AbstractIn this paper, we consider a new stage-structured population model with transient and nontransient impulsive effects in a polluted environment. By using the theories of impulsive differential equations, we obtain the globally asymptotically stable condition of a population-extinction solution; we also present the permanent condition for the investigated system. The results indicate that the nontransient and transient impulsive harvesting rate play important roles in system permanence. Finally, numerical analyses are carried out to illustrate the results. Our results provide effective methods for biological resource management in a polluted environment.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2066
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Hammad Alotaibi ◽  
Samad Noeiaghdam ◽  
Denis Sidorov

This study is connected with the nonoscillatory and oscillatory behaviour to the solutions of nonlinear neutral impulsive systems with forcing term which is studied for various ranges of of the neutral coefficient. Furthermore, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of positive bounded solutions of the impulsive system. The mentioned example shows the feasibility and efficiency of the main results.


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