scholarly journals A perspective of pipejacking works by tunnel boring machines in Hong Kong: part II – applications, problems encountered, cost and prospects

2021 ◽  
pp. 119-129
Author(s):  
Wilson W S Mok ◽  
Andrew S W Ng

In this paper, application of special techniques such as pipe roof construction, retractable TBM, and rectangular TBM to address site difficulties and constraints is highlighted. Cost and prospects of TBM pipejacking works are discussed. Some observations, including problems encountered and overcome, are also highlighted. This paper should be read together with part I, which covers development, selection of design, operations and types of techniques.

2021 ◽  
pp. 108-118
Author(s):  
Wilson W S Mok ◽  
Andrew S W Ng

In this paper, the history of pipejacking works by tunnel boring machines in Hong Kong, their development, selection of design method and tunnel boring machine (TBM), operations, length and alignment of a pipeline, types of techniques to suit different site constraints and ground conditions, and performance of the works are discussed. This paper should be read together with part II, which covers applications, problems encountered, cost and prospects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 175-189
Author(s):  
Lucas Kwan Lok Chan ◽  
Alan Kwok Lun Kwong

The Tuen Mun – Chek Lap Kok Link (TM-CLKL) project implemented latest innovation designs and ground improvement techniques in large slurry tunnel boring machines (TBM) tunnelling for constructing the sub-sea TBM tunnel in Hong Kong. Face stability, ground settlement, blow out, water ingress and ovalisation are always the major geotechnical risks for TBM tunnelling in the industry. This paper summarises the design considerations in terms of ground improvement and special arrangements of TBM tunnelling to mitigate the geotechnical risks and the improvement of the overall performance of TBM tunnelling under the TM-CLKL project. Field monitoring data such as surface settlement, ovalisation of segmental lining and ground improvement technique such as barrettes are presented.


Author(s):  
Tobias Rahm ◽  
Kambiz Sadri ◽  
Christian Koch ◽  
Markus Thewes ◽  
Markus Konig

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Hu ◽  
Jiyu Tian ◽  
Mingxu Xu ◽  
Hongwei Zhao ◽  
Mingze Wang ◽  
...  

The material of disc cutters is important to full-face tunnel boring machines (TBM). In recent years, disc cutters were optimized and tested by many scholars all around the world. H13(4Cr5MoSiV1) steel is widely used due to its excellent properties, especially in TBM disc cutters. In this paper, H13 steel with optimized composition was prepared and heat treatment. The high temperature compression of H13 steel was conducted at the temperatures ranging from 100 °C to 700 °C, with strain rate at 0.01 s−1. The stress-strain curves, Rockwell hardness and microstructure of H13 steel after compression were obtained and analyzed. The results showed that the compression strength and hardness decreased as the temperature increased; and the compression strength, hardness and ductility decreased rapidly between 600 °C and 700 °C, HR700 (the hardness of H13 steel at 700 °C) only reached 33.23 HRC. It is not recommended for TBM disc cutters to work in an environment over 600 °C.


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