scholarly journals A Compactness Criterion of Mixed Krasnoselskii-Riesz Type in Regular ideal Spaces of Vector Functions

1999 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 713-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Väth
2021 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Molnár ◽  
I. Prok ◽  
J. Szirmai

AbstractIn connection with our works in Molnár (On isometries of space forms. Colloquia Math Soc János Bolyai 56 (1989). Differential geometry and its applications, Eger (Hungary), North-Holland Co., Amsterdam, 1992), Molnár (Acta Math Hung 59(1–2):175–216, 1992), Molnár (Beiträge zur Algebra und Geometrie 38/2:261–288, 1997) and Molnár et al. (in: Prékopa, Molnár (eds) Non-Euclidean geometries, János Bolyai memorial volume mathematics and its applications, Springer, Berlin, 2006), Molnár et al. (Symmetry Cult Sci 22(3–4):435–459, 2011) our computer program (Prok in Period Polytech Ser Mech Eng 36(3–4):299–316, 1992) found 5079 equivariance classes for combinatorial face pairings of the double-simplex. From this list we have chosen those 7 classes which can form charts for hyperbolic manifolds by double-simplices with ideal vertices. In such a way we have obtained the orientable manifold of Thurston (The geometry and topology of 3-manifolds (Lecture notes), Princeton University, Princeton, 1978), that of Fomenko–Matveev–Weeks (Fomenko and Matveev in Uspehi Mat Nauk 43:5–22, 1988; Weeks in Hyperbolic structures on three-manifolds. Ph.D. dissertation, Princeton, 1985) and a nonorientable manifold $$M_{c^2}$$ M c 2 with double simplex $${\widetilde{{\mathcal {D}}}}_1$$ D ~ 1 , seemingly known by Adams (J Lond Math Soc (2) 38:555–565, 1988), Adams and Sherman (Discret Comput Geom 6:135–153, 1991), Francis (Three-manifolds obtainable from two and three tetrahedra. Master Thesis, William College, 1987) as a 2-cusped one. This last one is represented for us in 5 non-equivariant double-simplex pairings. In this paper we are going to determine the possible Dehn type surgeries of $$M_{c^2}={\widetilde{{\mathcal {D}}}}_1$$ M c 2 = D ~ 1 , leading to compact hyperbolic cone manifolds and multiple tilings, especially orbifolds (simple tilings) with new fundamental domain to $${\widetilde{{\mathcal {D}}}}_1$$ D ~ 1 . Except the starting regular ideal double simplex, we do not get further surgery manifold. We compute volumes for starting examples and limit cases by Lobachevsky method. Our procedure will be illustrated by surgeries of the simpler analogue, the Gieseking manifold (1912) on the base of our previous work (Molnár et al. in Publ Math Debr, 2020), leading to new compact cone manifolds and orbifolds as well. Our new graphic analysis and tables inform you about more details. This paper is partly a survey discussing as new results on Gieseking manifold and on $$M_{c^2}$$ M c 2 as well, their cone manifolds and orbifolds which were partly published in Molnár et al. (Novi Sad J Math 29(3):187–197, 1999) and Molnár et al. (in: Karáné, Sachs, Schipp (eds) Proceedings of “Internationale Tagung über geometrie, algebra und analysis”, Strommer Gyula Nemzeti Emlékkonferencia, Balatonfüred-Budapest, Hungary, 1999), updated now to Memory of Professor Gyula Strommer. Our intention is to illustrate interactions of Algebra, Analysis and Geometry via algorithmic and computational methods in a classical field of Geometry and of Mathematics, in general.


1952 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 51-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuo Kandô

An element a of a ring R is called regular, if there exists an element x of R such that a×a = a, and a two-sided ideal a in R is said to be regular if each of its elements is regular B. Brown and N. H. McCoy [1] has recently proved that every ring R has a unique maximal regular two-sided ideal M(R), and that M(R) has the following radical-like property: (i) M(R/M(R)) = 0; (ii) if a is a two-sided ideal of R, then M(a) = a ∩ M(R); (iii) M(Rn) = (M(R))n, where Rn denotes a full matrix ring of order n over R. Arens and Kaplansky [2] has defined an element a of R to be strongly regular when there exists an element x of R such that a2x = a. We shall prove in this note that replacing “regularity” by “strong regularity,” we have also a unique maximal strongly regular ideal N(R), and shall investigate some of its properties.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simplice Tchamna

We study properties of multiplicative canonical (m-canonical) ideals of ring extensions. Let [Formula: see text] be a ring extension. A nonzero [Formula: see text]-regular ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is called an m-canonical ideal of the extension [Formula: see text] if [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text]-regular ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text]. We study m-canonical ideals for pullback diagrams, and we use the notion of m-canonical ideal to characterize Prüfer extensions.


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