scholarly journals Stochastic Comparisons of Parallel and Series Systems Comprising Multiple-Outlier Scale Components

2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-362
Author(s):  
Ebrahim Amini Seresht ◽  
Ghobad Barmalzan ◽  
◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (02) ◽  
pp. 464-474
Author(s):  
Antonio Di Crescenzo ◽  
Esther Frostig ◽  
Franco Pellerey

Consider random vectors formed by a finite number of independent groups of independent and identically distributed random variables, where those of the last group are stochastically smaller than those of the other groups. Conditions are given such that certain functions, defined as suitable means of supermodular functions of the random variables of the vectors, are supermodular or increasing directionally convex. Comparisons based on the increasing convex order of supermodular functions of such random vectors are also investigated. Applications of the above results are then provided in risk theory, queueing theory, and reliability theory, with reference to (i) net stop-loss reinsurance premiums of portfolios from different groups of insureds, (ii) closed cyclic multiclass Gordon-Newell queueing networks, and (iii) reliability of series systems formed by units selected from different batches.


2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (03) ◽  
pp. 747-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Félix Belzunce ◽  
Eva M. Ortega ◽  
José M. Ruiz

In this paper we provide new results about stochastic comparisons of the excess lifetime at different times of a renewal process when the interarrival times belong to several ageing classes. We also provide a preservation result for the new better than used in the Laplace transform order ageing class for series systems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyong Ding ◽  
Gaofeng Da ◽  
Xiaohu Li

This paper carries out stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems with independent and heterogeneous components in the sense of the hazard rate order, the reversed hazard rate order, and the likelihood ratio order. The main results extend and strengthen the corresponding ones by Misra and Misra [18] and by Ding, Zhang, and Zhao [8]. Meanwhile, the results on the hazard rate order of parallel systems and the reversed hazard order of series systems serve as nice supplements to Theorem 16.B.1 of Boland and Proschan [4] and Theorem 3.2 of Nanda and Shaked [20], respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-458
Author(s):  
Somayeh Abbasi ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Alamatsaz

Stochastic comparisons of lifetime characteristics of reliability systems and their components are of common use in lifetime analysis. In this paper, using Harris family distributions, we compare lifetimes of two series systems with random number of components, with respect to several types of stochastic orders. Our results happen to enfold several previous findings in this connection. We shall also show that several stochastic orders and ageing characteristics, such as IHRA, DHRA, NBU, and NWU, are inherited by transformation to Harris family. Finally, some refinements are made concerning related existing results in the literature.


2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 747-753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Félix Belzunce ◽  
Eva M. Ortega ◽  
José M. Ruiz

In this paper we provide new results about stochastic comparisons of the excess lifetime at different times of a renewal process when the interarrival times belong to several ageing classes. We also provide a preservation result for the new better than used in the Laplace transform order ageing class for series systems.


Statistics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiying Zhang ◽  
Xiong Cai ◽  
Peng Zhao ◽  
Hairu Wang

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