Optical Systems in Machine Vision

2007 ◽  
pp. 205-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Lenhardt
Keyword(s):  
Machine Vision ◽  
Optical Systems

Atomic Resolution in Crystal Aperture Stem

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 236-237
Author(s):  
J T Fourie
Keyword(s):  
Optical System ◽  
Spherical Aberration ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Transmission Function ◽  
Optical Systems ◽  
Bragg Angle ◽  
Electron Optical System ◽  
Intimate Contact ◽  
Diffraction Effects ◽  
Design Aspect

The attempts at improvement of electron optical systems to date, have largely been directed towards the design aspect of magnetic lenses and towards the establishment of ideal lens combinations. In the present work the emphasis has been placed on the utilization of a unique three-dimensional crystal objective aperture within a standard electron optical system with the aim to reduce the spherical aberration without introducing diffraction effects. A brief summary of this work together with a description of results obtained recently, will be given.The concept of utilizing a crystal as aperture in an electron optical system was introduced by Fourie who employed a {111} crystal foil as a collector aperture, by mounting the sample directly on top of the foil and in intimate contact with the foil. In the present work the sample was mounted on the bottom of the foil so that the crystal would function as an objective or probe forming aperture. The transmission function of such a crystal aperture depends on the thickness, t, and the orientation of the foil. The expression for calculating the transmission function was derived by Hashimoto, Howie and Whelan on the basis of the electron equivalent of the Borrmann anomalous absorption effect in crystals. In Fig. 1 the functions for a g220 diffraction vector and t = 0.53 and 1.0 μm are shown. Here n= Θ‒ΘB, where Θ is the angle between the incident ray and the (hkl) planes, and ΘB is the Bragg angle.

Machine Vision

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley E. Snyder ◽  
Hairong Qi
Keyword(s):  
Machine Vision

SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL INSTABILITIES IN PASSIVE OPTICAL SYSTEMS

1988 ◽  
Vol 49 (C2) ◽  
pp. C2-343-C2-348
Author(s):  
L. A. LUGIATO ◽  
C. OLDANO ◽  
Kaige WANG ◽  
L. SANTIRANA ◽  
L. M. NARDUCCI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Systems

Classroom Lighting Energy-Saving Control System Based on Machine Vision Technology

2018 ◽  
pp. 143-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruijie CHENG
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Machine Vision ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Back Propagation Neural Network ◽  
Lighting Control ◽  
Lighting Energy ◽  
Neural Network Algorithm ◽  
Energy Saving Control ◽  
Model Algorithm

In order to further improve the energy efficiency of classroom lighting, a classroom lighting energy saving control system based on machine vision technology is proposed. Firstly, according to the characteristics of machine vision design technology, a quantum image storage model algorithm is proposed, and the Back Propagation neural network algorithm is used to analyze the technology, and a multi­feedback model for energy­saving control of classroom lighting is constructed. Finally, the algorithm and lighting model are simulated. The test results show that the design of this paper can achieve the optimization of the classroom lighting control system, different number of signals can comprehensively control the light and dark degree of the classroom lights, reduce the waste of resources of classroom lighting, and achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction. Technology is worth further popularizing in practice.

Machine Vision, Let's Go into the Street

1997 ◽  
Vol 117 (10) ◽  
pp. 1339-1344
Author(s):  
Katsuhiko Sakaue ◽  
Hiroyasu Koshimizu
Keyword(s):  
Machine Vision
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