Comparative study of classical surfactants and polymerizable surfactants (surfmers) in the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer mediated miniemulsion polymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate

2005 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 427-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Matahwa ◽  
J. B. McLeary ◽  
R. D. Sanderson
e-Polymers ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Wan ◽  
Zhengbiao Zhang ◽  
Xiulin Zhu ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Zhenping Cheng

AbstractThree azobenzene-based dithiocarbamates, 2-(phenylazo-phenoxycarbonyl) prop-2-yl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate (APCDT), 2-(4-nitro-phenylazophenoxy- carbonyl)prop-2-yl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate (ANPCDT), 2-(4-cyanophenylazo- phenoxy-carbonyl)pro-2-yl 9H-carbazole-9-carbodithioate (ACPCDT), were synthesized and used as RAFT agents in the polymerizations of styrene (St) and methyl methacrylate (MMA). The results showed that APCDT, ACPCDT and ANPCDT were effective RAFT agents for the polymerization of St. In the case of MMA, the polymerization showed hybrid behavior. The different substitutes on azobenzene moiety in dithiocarbamates did not show obvious influence on the controllability of the polymerizations. The UV and fluorescence spectra of RAFT agents and obtained azobenzene-terminated polymers were investigated


2020 ◽  
Vol 569 ◽  
pp. 57-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Marcela Forero Ramirez ◽  
Ariane Boudier ◽  
Caroline Gaucher ◽  
Jérôme Babin ◽  
Alain Durand ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1853-1857
Author(s):  
Yu-Cheng Wang ◽  
Rina Maeda ◽  
Gergely Kali ◽  
Hideaki Yokoyama ◽  
Gerhard Wenz ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 2378-2389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judita Britner ◽  
Helmut Ritter

The first detailed study on free-radical polymerization, copolymerization and controlled radical polymerization of the cyclic push–pull-type monomer methylenelactide in comparison to the non-cyclic monomer α-acetoxyacrylate is described. The experimental results revealed that methylenelactide undergoes a self-initiated polymerization. The copolymerization parameters of methylenelactide and styrene as well as methyl methacrylate were determined. To predict the copolymerization behavior with other classes of monomers, Q and e values were calculated. Further, reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)-controlled homopolymerization of methylenelactide and copolymerization with N,N-dimethylacrylamide was performed at 70 °C in 1,4-dioxane using AIBN as initiator and 2-(((ethylthio)carbonothioyl)thio)-2-methylpropanoic acid as a transfer agent.


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