Some properties of impossible differential and zero correlation linear cryptanalysis on TEA family-type ciphers

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
pp. 5746-5755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Jie Guan ◽  
Bin Hu
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jun He ◽  
Xuan Shen ◽  
Guoqiang Liu

Impossible differential cryptanalysis and zero-correlation linear cryptanalysis are two kinds of most effective tools for evaluating the security of block ciphers. In those attacks, the core step is to construct a distinguisher as long as possible. In this paper, we focus on the security of New Structure III, which is a kind of block cipher structure with excellent resistance against differential and linear attacks. While the best previous result can only exploit one-round linear layer P to construct impossible differential and zero-correlation linear distinguishers, we try to exploit more rounds to find longer distinguishers. Combining the Miss-in-the-Middle strategy and the characteristic matrix method proposed at EUROCRYPT 2016, we could construct 23-round impossible differentials and zero-correlation linear hulls when the linear layer P satisfies some restricted conditions. To our knowledge, both of them are 1 round longer than the best previous works concerning the two cryptanalytical methods. Furthermore, to show the effectiveness of our distinguishers, the linear layer of the round function is specified to the permutation matrix of block cipher SKINNY which was proposed at CRYPTO 2016. Our results indicate that New Structure III has weaker resistance against impossible differential and zero-correlation linear attacks, though it possesses good differential and linear properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1358-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Li Yu ◽  
Wen-Ling Wu ◽  
Zhen-Qing Shi ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Dawei Zhou ◽  
Huaifeng Chen ◽  
Rui Zong ◽  
Ningning Song

SPARX is a family of ARX-based block ciphers designed according to the long-trail strategy, which has 32-bit ARX-based SBoxes and has provable bounds against single-differential and single-linear cryptanalysis. Since its proposation, some third-party cryptanalysis methods have been presented. As far as we know, the best attacks against SPARX-64 covered 16 (out of 24) rounds. In this paper, we propose zero-correlation linear attacks on SPARX-64. At first, we construct some new zero-correlation linear distinguishers covering 14-round and 15-round SPARX-64. Then, 15,16,17 and 18-round versions can be attacked using multidimensional or multiple zero-correlation linear attack models, under DKP(distinct known plaintexts) settings. These are the best attacks against SPARX-64 up to now, regarding to the number of attacked rounds. Finally, we transform the zero-correlation distinguishers into integral ones using existing methods, which are also longer than the ones proposed by the designers.


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