<p class="tomtat1">The microscopic optical potentials have been investigated in the framework of the nuclear structure approach based on the energy-density functional approaches. The effective phenomenological nucleon-nucleon interaction SLy5 is consistently used to obtain the Hartree-Fock single particle states, the collective motion at small amplitudes of the target, and the coupling between the particle and phonons. The role of the weak density dependent interaction is showed. </p>