Indoor Image Recognition and Classification via Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Author(s):  
Mouna Afif ◽  
Riadh Ayachi ◽  
Yahia Said ◽  
Edwige Pissaloux ◽  
Mohamed Atri
2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuomas Koskinen ◽  
Iikka Virkkunen ◽  
Oskar Siljama ◽  
Oskari Jessen-Juhler

AbstractPrevious research (Li et al., Understanding the disharmony between dropout and batch normalization by variance shift. CoRR abs/1801.05134 (2018). http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.05134arXiv:1801.05134) has shown the plausibility of using a modern deep convolutional neural network to detect flaws from phased-array ultrasonic data. This brings the repeatability and effectiveness of automated systems to complex ultrasonic signal evaluation, previously done exclusively by human inspectors. The major breakthrough was to use virtual flaws to generate ample flaw data for the teaching of the algorithm. This enabled the use of raw ultrasonic scan data for detection and to leverage some of the approaches used in machine learning for image recognition. Unlike traditional image recognition, training data for ultrasonic inspection is scarce. While virtual flaws allow us to broaden the data considerably, original flaws with proper flaw-size distribution are still required. This is of course the same for training human inspectors. The training of human inspectors is usually done with easily manufacturable flaws such as side-drilled holes and EDM notches. While the difference between these easily manufactured artificial flaws and real flaws is obvious, human inspectors still manage to train with them and perform well in real inspection scenarios. In the present work, we use a modern, deep convolutional neural network to detect flaws from phased-array ultrasonic data and compare the results achieved from different training data obtained from various artificial flaws. The model demonstrated good generalization capability toward flaw sizes larger than the original training data, and the effect of the minimum flaw size in the data set affects the $$a_{90/95}$$ a 90 / 95 value. This work also demonstrates how different artificial flaws, solidification cracks, EDM notch and simple simulated flaws generalize differently.


2020 ◽  
Vol 179 ◽  
pp. 105834
Author(s):  
Jin Wang ◽  
Yane Li ◽  
Hailin Feng ◽  
Lijin Ren ◽  
Xiaochen Du ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 044003 ◽  
Author(s):  
YaoChong Li ◽  
Ri-Gui Zhou ◽  
RuQing Xu ◽  
Jia Luo ◽  
WenWen Hu

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenzhu Yang ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Sile Wang ◽  
Zhenchao Cui ◽  
Xiangyang Chen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Guohua Li ◽  
An Liu ◽  
Huajie Shen

In this paper, an in-depth study and analysis of attribute modelling and knowledge acquisition of massive images are conducted using image recognition. For the complexity of association relationships between attributes of incomplete data, a single-output subnetwork modelling method for incomplete data is proposed to build a neural network model with each missing attribute as output alone and other attributes as input in turn, and the network structure can deeply portray the association relationships between each attribute and other attributes. To address the problem of incomplete model inputs due to the presence of missing values, we propose to treat and describe the missing values as system-level variables and realize the alternate update of network parameters and dynamic filling of missing values through iterative learning among subnets. The method can effectively utilize the information of all the present attribute values in incomplete data, and the obtained subnetwork population model is a fit to the attribute association relationships implied by all the present attribute values in incomplete data. The strengths and weaknesses of existing image semantic modelling algorithms are analysed. To reduce the workload of manually labelling data, this paper proposes the use of a streaming learning algorithm to automatically pass image-level semantic labels to pixel regions of an image, where the algorithm does not need to rely on external detectors and a priori knowledge of the dataset. Then, an efficient deep neural network mapping algorithm is designed and implemented for the microprocessing architecture and software programming framework of this edge processor, and a layout scheme is proposed to place the input feature maps outside the kernel DDR and the reordered convolutional kernel matrices inside the kernel storage body and to design corresponding efficient vectorization algorithms for the multidimensional matrix convolution computation, multidimensional pooling computation, local linear normalization, etc., which exist in the deep convolutional neural network model. The efficient vectorized mapping scheme is designed for the multidimensional matrix convolution computation, multidimensional pooling computation, local linear normalization, etc. in the deep convolutional neural network model so that the utilization of MAC components in the core loop can reach 100%.


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