Monoamine oxidase and semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase activities in bovine eye

Author(s):  
A. Fernandez de Arriba ◽  
D. Balsa ◽  
K. F. Tipton ◽  
M. Unzeta
2011 ◽  
pp. 309-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. F. NUNES ◽  
I. V. FIGUEIREDO ◽  
J. S. PEREIRA ◽  
E. T. DE LEMOS ◽  
F. REIS ◽  
...  

Monoamine oxidase (MAO, type A and B) and semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) metabolize biogenic amines, however, the impact of these enzymes in arteries from patients with type 2 diabetes remains poorly understood. We investigated the kinetic parameters of the enzymes to establish putative correlations with noradrenaline (NA) content and patient age in human mesenteric arteries from type 2 diabetic patients. The kinetic parameters were evaluated by radiochemical assay and NA content by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The activity of MAO-A and SSAO in type 2 diabetic vascular tissues was significantly lower compared to the activity obtained in non-diabetic tissues. In the correlation between MAO-A (Km) and NA content, we found a positive correlation for both the diabetic and non-diabetic group, but no correlation was established for patient age. In both groups, MAO-B (Vmax) showed a negative correlation with age. The results show that MAO-A and SSAO activities and NA content of type 2 diabetic tissues are lower compared to the non-diabetic tissues, while MAO-B activity remained unchanged. These remarks suggest that MAO-A and SSAO may play an important role in vascular tissue as well as in the vascular pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes.


1982 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
David E. Clarke ◽  
Geoffrey A. Lyles ◽  
Brian A. Callingham

1976 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 540-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
W A Shannon ◽  
H L Wasserkrug ◽  
A M Seligman

The oxidation of p-N,N-dimethylamino-beta-phenethylamine (DAPA) by amine oxidase(s) (AO), i.e., diamine oxidase (DAO), monoamine oxidase (MAO) and/or possibly other oxidases, has been previously demonstrated. This study reports the results of variations in fixation procedures and the incorporation of a series of possible "activators" and inhibitors into the DAPA oxidase (DAPAO) and DAPAO-BSPT [2-(2'-benzothiazolyl)-5-styryl-3-(4'-phthalhydrazidyl) tetrazolium chloride] reaction media in an attempt to elucidate the oxidase(s) involved. Results of these studies are indicative of at least two different oxidases acting preferentially on one or the other of the two systems. The presence of MAO, especially in unfixed tissue, and DAO, especially in fixed tissue, is denoted and that of other oxidase(s) is connoted.


2003 ◽  
Vol 466 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgile Visentin ◽  
Danielle Prévot ◽  
Luc Marti ◽  
Christian Carpéné

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