scholarly journals Eigenvalues of the Laplace operator with potential under the backward Ricci flow on locally homogeneous 3-manifolds

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Songbo Hou ◽  
Shusen Yang
Keyword(s):  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Ricci Flow ◽  
Locally Homogeneous ◽  
The Laplace Operator

scholarly journals Evolution of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator under a forced mean curvature flow

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1518-1530
Author(s):  
Xuesen Qi ◽  
Ximin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature Flow ◽  
Curvature Flow ◽  
Second Fundamental Form ◽  
Coefficient Function ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Initial Hypersurface ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Laplace Operator

Abstract In this paper, we discuss the monotonicity of the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator under a forced mean curvature flow (MCF). By imposing conditions associated with the mean curvature of the initial hypersurface and the coefficient function of the forcing term of a forced MCF, and some special pinching conditions on the second fundamental form of the initial hypersurface, we prove that the first nonzero closed eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator are monotonic under the forced MCF, respectively, which partially generalize Mao and Zhao’s work. Moreover, we give an example to specify applications of conclusions obtained above.

scholarly journals Classification of Some Special Types Ruled Surfaces in Simply Isotropic 3-Space

2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kemal Karacan ◽  
Dae Won Yoon ◽  
Nural Yuksel
Keyword(s):  
Real Number ◽  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Fundamental Form ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Ruled Surfaces ◽  
Isotropic Space ◽  
Simply Isotropic Space ◽  
The Laplace Operator ◽  
First Fundamental Form

AbstractIn this paper, we classify two types ruled surfaces in the three dimensional simply isotropic space I13under the condition ∆xi= λixiwhere ∆ is the Laplace operator with respect to the first fundamental form and λ is a real number. We also give explicit forms of these surfaces.

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