boundary value problems
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2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Duong Trong Luyen ◽  
Le Thi Hong Hanh

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple solutions for the boundary value problem\begin{equation}\Delta_{\gamma} u+f(x,u)=0 \quad \mbox{ in } \Omega, \quad \quad u=0 \quad \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, \notag\end{equation}where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in $\mathbb{R}^N \ (N \ge 2)$ and $\Delta_{\gamma}$ is the subelliptic operator of the type $$\Delta_\gamma: =\sum\limits_{j=1}^{N}\partial_{x_j} \left(\gamma_j^2 \partial_{x_j} \right), \ \partial_{x_j}=\frac{\partial }{\partial x_{j}}, \gamma = (\gamma_1, \gamma_2, ..., \gamma_N), $$the nonlinearity $f(x , \xi)$ is subcritical growth and may be not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz (AR) condition. We establish the existence of three nontrivial solutions by using Morse theory.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Gopi Prasad ◽  
Hüseyin Işik

The aim is to present a new relational variant of fixed point result that generalizes various fixed point results of the existing theme for contractive type mappings. As an application, we solve a periodic boundary value problem and validate all assertions with the help of nontrivial examples. We also highlight the close connections of the fixed point results equipped with a binary relation to that of graph related metrical fixed point results. Radically, these investigations unify the theory of metrical fixed points for contractive type mappings.


Author(s):  
Nugzar Shavlakadze

Prandtl’s type integro-differential equations with a different coefficient are investigated. Using the methods of the theory of analytic functions and integral transformations, the singular integro-differential equation is reduced to boundary value problems of the theory of analytic functions. Effective solutions of this equation and the corresponding asymptotic estimates are obtained


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