JUVENILE HORMONE REGULATES DE NOVO ISOPRENOID AGGREGATION PHEROMONE BIOSYNTHESIS IN PINE BARK BEETLES, Ips SPP., THROUGH TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF HMG-CoA REDUCTASE

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 2459-2494 ◽  
Author(s):  
JULIE A. TILLMAN ◽  
FANG LU ◽  
LANE M. GODDARD ◽  
ZOE R. DONALDSON ◽  
SILVER C. DWINELL ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Byers ◽  
Göran Birgersson

A paradigm developed in the 1970s thatIpsbark beetles biosynthesize their aggregation pheromone components ipsenol and ipsdienol by hydroxylating myrcene, a host tree monoterpene. Similarly, hostα-pinene was hydroxylated to a third pheromone componentcis-verbenol. In 1990, however, we reported that amounts of ipsenol and ipsdienol produced by maleIps paraconfusus(Coleoptera: Scolytinae) feeding in five host pine species were nearly the same, even though no detectable myrcene precursor was detected in one of these pines (Pinus sabiniana). Subsequent research showed ipsenol and ipsdienol are also biosynthesized from smaller precursors such as acetate and mevalonate, and thisde novopathway is the major one, while host tree myrcene conversion by the beetle is the minor one. We report concentrations of myrcene,α-pinene and other major monoterpenes in five pine hosts (Pinus ponderosa,P. lambertiana,P. jeffreyi,P. sabiniana, andP. contorta) ofI. paraconfusus. A scheme for biosynthesis of ipsdienol and ipsenol from myrcene and possible metabolites such as ipsenone is presented. Mass spectra and quantities of ipsenone are reported and its possible role in biosynthesis of aggregation pheromone. Coevolution of bark beetles and host trees is discussed in relation to pheromone biosynthesis, host plant selection/suitability, and plant resistance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 143 (4) ◽  
pp. 627-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mally Dori-Bachash ◽  
Liat Avrahami-Moyal ◽  
Alex Protasov ◽  
Zvi Mendel ◽  
Stanley Freeman

1987 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 933-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bhaskaran ◽  
K.H. Dahm ◽  
G.L. Jones ◽  
K. Peck ◽  
S. Faught

2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 153-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Huma Taban ◽  
Jessica Fu ◽  
Jacob Blake ◽  
Ami Awano ◽  
Claus Tittiger ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven J. Seybold ◽  
Dezene P. W. Huber ◽  
Jana C. Lee ◽  
Andrew D. Graves ◽  
Jörg Bohlmann

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