scholarly journals On the distribution of the Picard ranks of the reductions of a K3 surface

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgar Costa ◽  
Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans ◽  
Jörg Jahnel

Abstract We report on our results concerning the distribution of the geometric Picard ranks of K3 surfaces under reduction modulo various primes. In the situation that $${\mathop {{\mathrm{rk}}}\nolimits \mathop {{\mathrm{Pic}}}\nolimits S_{{\overline{K}}}}$$ rk Pic S K ¯ is even, we introduce a quadratic character, called the jump character, such that $${\mathop {{\mathrm{rk}}}\nolimits \mathop {{\mathrm{Pic}}}\nolimits S_{{\overline{{\mathbb {F}}}}_{\!{{\mathfrak {p}}}}} > \mathop {{\mathrm{rk}}}\nolimits \mathop {{\mathrm{Pic}}}\nolimits S_{{\overline{K}}}}$$ rk Pic S F ¯ p > rk Pic S K ¯ for all good primes at which the character evaluates to $$(-1)$$ ( - 1 ) .

2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (20) ◽  
pp. 7306-7346
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Ito

Abstract We study the good reduction modulo $p$ of $K3$ surfaces with complex multiplication. If a $K3$ surface with complex multiplication has good reduction, we calculate the Picard number and the height of the formal Brauer group of the reduction. Moreover, if the reduction is supersingular, we calculate its Artin invariant under some assumptions. Our results generalize some results of Shimada for $K3$ surfaces with Picard number $20$. Our methods rely on the main theorem of complex multiplication for $K3$ surfaces by Rizov, an explicit description of the Breuil–Kisin modules associated with Lubin–Tate characters due to Andreatta, Goren, Howard, and Madapusi Pera, and the integral comparison theorem recently established by Bhatt, Morrow, and Scholze.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Soheyla Feyzbakhsh ◽  
Chunyi Li

AbstractLet (X, H) be a polarized K3 surface with $$\mathrm {Pic}(X) = \mathbb {Z}H$$ Pic ( X ) = Z H , and let $$C\in |H|$$ C ∈ | H | be a smooth curve of genus g. We give an upper bound on the dimension of global sections of a semistable vector bundle on C. This allows us to compute the higher rank Clifford indices of C with high genus. In particular, when $$g\ge r^2\ge 4$$ g ≥ r 2 ≥ 4 , the rank r Clifford index of C can be computed by the restriction of Lazarsfeld–Mukai bundles on X corresponding to line bundles on the curve C. This is a generalization of the result by Green and Lazarsfeld for curves on K3 surfaces to higher rank vector bundles. We also apply the same method to the projective plane and show that the rank r Clifford index of a degree $$d(\ge 5)$$ d ( ≥ 5 ) smooth plane curve is $$d-4$$ d - 4 , which is the same as the Clifford index of the curve.


1981 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Daniel Comenetz

Let X be a nonsingular algebraic K3 surface carrying a nonsingular hyperelliptic curve of genus 3 and no rational curves. Our purpose is to study two algebraic deformations of X, viz. one specialization and one generalization. We assume the characteristic ≠ 2. The generalization of X is a nonsingular quartic surface Q in P3 : we wish to show in § 1 that there is an irreducible algebraic family of surfaces over the affine line, in which X is a member and in which Q is a general member. The specialization of X is a surface Y having a birational model which is a ramified double cover of a quadric cone in P3.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabian Reede

Abstract Let X be an Enriques surface over the field of complex numbers. We prove that there exists a nontrivial quaternion algebra 𝓐 on X. Then we study the moduli scheme of torsion free 𝓐-modules of rank one. Finally we prove that this moduli scheme is an étale double cover of a Lagrangian subscheme in the corresponding moduli scheme on the associated covering K3 surface.


2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 481-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur Baragar

Abstract In this paper, we give several pictorial fractal representations of the ample or K¨ahler cone for surfaces in a certain class of K3 surfaces. The class includes surfaces described by smooth (2, 2, 2) forms in ℙ1 × ℙ1 × ℙ1 defined over a sufficiently large number field K that have a line parallel to one of the axes and have Picard number four. We relate the Hausdorff dimension of this fractal to the asymptotic growth of orbits of curves under the action of the surface's group of automorphisms. We experimentally estimate the Hausdorff dimension of the fractal to be 1.296 ± .010.


1981 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuo MORITA

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