Hemifacial microsomia: An anesthetic airway problem

1980 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale M. Gallagher ◽  
Rex L. Hyler ◽  
Bruce N. Epker
2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelyn Maruko ◽  
Catherine Hayes ◽  
Carla A. Evans ◽  
Bonnie Padwa ◽  
John B. Mulliken

2001 ◽  
Vol 132 (10) ◽  
pp. 1402-1408 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD MONAHAN ◽  
KAREN SEDER ◽  
PRAVIN PATEL ◽  
MARDEN ALDER ◽  
STEPHEN GRUD ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven D. Handler ◽  
Thomas P. Keon

The child with mandibular hypoplasia (Treacher Collins syndrome, Pierre Robin sequence, hemifacial microsomia, etc) presents the otolaryngologist and anesthesiologist with considerable problems when direct laryngoscopy and/or endotracheal intubation is attempted. In addition to the small mandible, several other features of these patients contribute to the difficult laryngoscopy: macroglossia, glossoptosis, trismus related to temporomandibular joint abnormalities, and prominent maxilla or maxillary incisors. Most of the techniques that have been described for laryngoscopy/intubation in problem cases are difficult or impossible to use in infants and young children with mandibular hypoplasia. We present a modification of the standard direct laryngoscopic procedure, utilizing the 9-cm anterior commissure laryngoscope and an optical stylet in the task of exposing and intubating the larynx of a child with mandibular hypoplasia.


2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Karam A. Allam

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