The Poisson Approximation to the Binomial Distribution

1990 ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Flemming Topsøe
2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 1005-1027
Author(s):  
Qingwei Liu ◽  
Aihua Xia

AbstractIn this paper we first use the distribution of the number of records to demonstrate that the right tail probabilities of counts of rare events are generally better approximated by the right tail probabilities of a Poisson distribution than those of the normal distribution. We then show that the moderate deviations in Poisson approximation generally require an adjustment and, with suitable adjustment, we establish better error estimates of the moderate deviations in Poisson approximation than those in [18]. Our estimates contain no unspecified constants and are easy to apply. We illustrate the use of the theorems via six applications: Poisson-binomial distribution, the matching problem, the occupancy problem, the birthday problem, random graphs, and 2-runs. The paper complements the works [16], [8], and [18].


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 845
Author(s):  
Sergei Nagaev ◽  
Vladimir Chebotarev

A subject of this study is the behavior of the tail of the binomial distribution in the case of the Poisson approximation. The deviation from unit of the ratio of the tail of the binomial distribution and that of the Poisson distribution, multiplied by the correction factor, is estimated. A new type of approximation is introduced when the parameter of the approximating Poisson law depends on the point at which the approximation is performed. Then the transition to the approximation by the Poisson law with the parameter equal to the mathematical expectation of the approximated binomial law is carried out. In both cases error estimates are obtained. A number of conjectures are made about the refinement of the known estimates for the Kolmogorov distance between binomial and Poisson distributions.


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