In vivo behavior of acrylic bone cement in total hip arthroplasty

Biomaterials ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
M RIES ◽  
E YOUNG ◽  
L ALMARASHI ◽  
P GOLDSTEIN ◽  
A HETHERINGTON ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willem van IJperen ◽  
Damien Van Quickenborne ◽  
Ronald Buyl ◽  
Thierry Scheerlinck

Introduction: We investigated the in vivo gentamicin elution kinetics of Hi-Fatigue Gentamicin Bone Cement (AAP Biomaterials GmbH) in serum and drain fluid after hybrid hip arthroplasty and the relationship with cement mantle thickness. Methods: We compared in a randomised, non-blinded prospective study, the local and systemic gentamicin concentrations in 2 groups. The thin cement mantle group ( n = 16) received a stem implanted line-to-line with the broach, whereas the thick group ( n = 14) had an undersized stem. Gentamicin concentrations were measured in drain fluid and serum at set intervals for 3 days postoperatively. Results: In both groups, local gentamicin concentrations were similar. After a high initial burst above the minimal inhibitory concentration (thin: 57.2 mg/L (SD 34.4), thick: 54.9 mg/L (SD 19.9), p = 0.823) local gentamicin concentrations declined rapidly. In both groups, serum concentrations never exceeded toxic levels (maximum 1.08 mg/L). Conclusion: In hybrid total hip arthroplasty, Hi-Fatigue Gentamicin Bone Cement resulted in effective and safe gentamicin concentrations. Clinical trial protocol number: PMCI 12/02.


2011 ◽  
Vol 82 (5) ◽  
pp. 553-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Oonishi ◽  
Haruhiko Akiyama ◽  
Mitsuru Takemoto ◽  
Toshiyuki Kawai ◽  
Koji Yamamoto ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 131-134
Author(s):  
A.J.R. Gray ◽  
B. F. Meggitt

Bone cement pressurisation is considered to be an advance in bone microlock fixation of the acetabular and femoral components of total hip arthroplasty. We have identified a previously unreported complication of this technique in which the pressurised cement extruded through an anterior pubic anchor drill hole giving early and persistent anterior groin pain. This paper reports on the condition, its incidence and treatment in four cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 452-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyohei Shiomoto ◽  
Satoshi Hamai ◽  
Daisuke Hara ◽  
Hidehiko Higaki ◽  
Hirotaka Gondo ◽  
...  

Orthopedics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. e46-e51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Nie ◽  
HaoYang Wang ◽  
ZeYu Huang ◽  
Bin Shen ◽  
Virginia Byers Kraus ◽  
...  

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