scholarly journals Benefits of internal curing on service life and life-cycle cost of high-performance concrete bridge decks – A case study

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 339-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Cusson ◽  
Z. Lounis ◽  
L. Daigle
2019 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 07008
Author(s):  
William Toledo ◽  
Leticia Davila ◽  
Ahmed Al-Basha ◽  
Craig Newtson ◽  
Brad Weldon

This paper investigates the shrinkage and thermal effects of an ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) mixture proposed for use as an overlay material for concrete bridge decks. In this study, early-age and longer-term shrinkage tests were performed on the locally produced UHPC. Thermal and shrinkage effects in normal strength concrete slabs overlaid with UHPC were also observed. Early-age shrinkage testing showed that approximately 55% of the strain occurred in the plastic state and may not contribute to bond stresses since the elastic modulus of the UHPC should be small at such early ages. Thickness of the substrate and amount of reinforcing steel were important factors for shrinkage in the slabs. The thickest slab experienced greater shrinkage than thinner slabs. Comparing this slab to a thinner slab with the same reinforcement indicated that reinforcement ratio is more important than the area of steel.


2003 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 841-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mostafa A Hassanain ◽  
Robert E Loov

Recent surveys have indicated that between 30% and 40% of all bridges in North America are in various states of deterioration. Funding is limited owing to the existence of other deficient components of the transportation infrastructure. It is clear, therefore, that the return on the available funding needs to be maximized. This paper presents a review of publications on cost optimization of concrete bridge components and systems and then continues with a review of the state-of-the-art in life-cycle cost (LCC) analysis and design of concrete bridges. The main objective of the paper is to encourage bridge engineers to move towards the increased use of advanced analysis and design optimization methods.Key words: bridge, concrete, cost, high-performance concrete, infrastructure, life-cycle cost, optimization, prestressed girders, reliability.


Author(s):  
David Darwin ◽  
Joann Browning ◽  
Will Lindquist ◽  
Heather A. K. McLeod ◽  
Jiqiu Yuan ◽  
...  

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