scholarly journals The rainbow connection number of 2-connected graphs

2013 ◽  
Vol 313 (19) ◽  
pp. 1884-1892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Ekstein ◽  
Přemysl Holub ◽  
Tomáš Kaiser ◽  
Maria Koch ◽  
Stephan Matos Camacho ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Anh Nguyen Thi Thuy ◽  
Duyen Le Thi

Let l ≥ 1, k ≥ 1 be two integers. Given an edge-coloured connected graph G. A path P in the graph G is called l-rainbow path if each subpath of length at most l + 1 is rainbow. The graph G is called (k, l)-rainbow connected if any two vertices in G are connected by at least k pairwise internally vertex-disjoint l-rainbow paths. The smallest number of colours needed in order to make G (k, l)-rainbow connected is called the (k, l)-rainbow connection number of G and denoted by rck,l(G). In this paper, we first focus to improve the upper bound of the (1, l)-rainbow connection number depending on the size of connected graphs. Using this result, we characterize all connected graphs having the large (1, 2)-rainbow connection number. Moreover, we also determine the (1, l)-rainbow connection number in a connected graph G containing a sequence of cut-edges.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Sally Marhelina

An edge-colored graph G is rainbow connected if any two vertices are connected by a path whose edges have distinct colors. The rainbow connection number of aconnected graph G, denoted by rc(G) is the smallest number of colors needed such thatG is rainbow connected. In this paper, we will proved again that rc(G) ≤ 3(n + 1)/5 forall 3-connected graphs, and rc(G) ≤ 2n/3 for all 2-connected graphs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 345
Author(s):  
Risya Hazani Utari ◽  
Lyra Yulianti ◽  
Syafrizal Sy

Suatu pewarnaan terhadap sisi-sisi di graf G terhubung tak trivial didefinisikan sebagai c : E(G) → {1, 2, · · · , k} untuk k ∈ N adalah suatu pewarnaan terhadap sisi-sisi di G sedemikian sehingga setiap sisi yang bertetangga boleh diberi warna yang sama. Banyaknya warna minimal yang diperlukan untuk membuat graf G bersifat rainbow connected disebut dengan rainbow connection number dari G, yang dinotasikan dengan rc(G). Penelitian ini menentukan rainbow connection number untuk amalgamasi 2 buah graf lengkap K4 dengan 2 buah graf roda W4 yang diperoleh dari menggabungkan satu titik pada setiap graf lengkap K4 dengan satu titik pusat pada setiap graf roda W4.Kata Kunci: Amalgamasi, Graf lengkap K4, Graf Roda W4, Rainbow Connection Number


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1926 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Praba ◽  
X.A. Benazir Obilia

Rainbow connection number and chromatic index are two significant parameters in the study ofgraph theory. In this work, rainbow connection number and chromatic index of Rough Ideal based Rough Edge Cayley Graph G(T(J)) are evaluated. We prove that the rainbow connection number of G(T(J)) is 2 and the chromatic index of G(T(J)) is 2(2n^m)(3m^1):Rainbow connection number and chromatic index are two significant parameters in the study of graph theory. In this work, rainbow connection number and chromatic index of Rough Ideal based Rough Edge Cayley Graph  are evaluated. We prove that the rainbow connection number of  is 2 and the chromatic index of  is .


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleffer Rocha ◽  
Sheila M. Almeida ◽  
Leandro M. Zatesko

Rainbow coloring problems, of noteworthy applications in Information Security, have been receiving much attention last years in Combinatorics. The rainbow connection number of a graph G is the least number of colors for a (not necessarily proper) edge coloring of G such that between any pair of vertices there is a path whose edge colors are all distinct. In this paper we determine the rainbow connection number of the triple triangular snake graphs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnfried Kemnitz ◽  
Ingo Schiermeyer

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