Long-term outcome on spoken word recognition ability of young children with cochlear implants

2004 ◽  
Vol 1273 ◽  
pp. 300-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathy Yuet Sheung Lee ◽  
Charles Andrew van Hasselt
Keyword(s):  
Word Recognition ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Cochlear Implants ◽  
Spoken Word Recognition ◽  
Spoken Word ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
Recognition Ability

Children With Cochlear Implants Use Semantic Prediction to Facilitate Spoken Word Recognition

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Christina Blomquist ◽  
Rochelle S. Newman ◽  
Yi Ting Huang ◽  
Jan Edwards
Keyword(s):  
Word Recognition ◽  
Target Word ◽  
Cochlear Implants ◽  
Language Processing ◽  
Spoken Word Recognition ◽  
Spoken Language ◽  
Spoken Word ◽  
Semantic Cues ◽  
Matched Group ◽  
Spoken Language Processing

Purpose Children with cochlear implants (CIs) are more likely to struggle with spoken language than their age-matched peers with normal hearing (NH), and new language processing literature suggests that these challenges may be linked to delays in spoken word recognition. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether children with CIs use language knowledge via semantic prediction to facilitate recognition of upcoming words and help compensate for uncertainties in the acoustic signal. Method Five- to 10-year-old children with CIs heard sentences with an informative verb ( draws ) or a neutral verb ( gets ) preceding a target word ( picture ). The target referent was presented on a screen, along with a phonologically similar competitor ( pickle ). Children's eye gaze was recorded to quantify efficiency of access of the target word and suppression of phonological competition. Performance was compared to both an age-matched group and vocabulary-matched group of children with NH. Results Children with CIs, like their peers with NH, demonstrated use of informative verbs to look more quickly to the target word and look less to the phonological competitor. However, children with CIs demonstrated less efficient use of semantic cues relative to their peers with NH, even when matched for vocabulary ability. Conclusions Children with CIs use semantic prediction to facilitate spoken word recognition but do so to a lesser extent than children with NH. Children with CIs experience challenges in predictive spoken language processing above and beyond limitations from delayed vocabulary development. Children with CIs with better vocabulary ability demonstrate more efficient use of lexical-semantic cues. Clinical interventions focusing on building knowledge of words and their associations may support efficiency of spoken language processing for children with CIs. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.14417627

scholarly journals Audiovisual spoken word recognition by children with cochlear implants

2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 250-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Iler Kirk ◽  
Marcia J. Hay-Mccutcheon ◽  
Rachael Frush Holt ◽  
Sujuan Gao ◽  
Rong Qi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Word Recognition ◽  
Cochlear Implants ◽  
Spoken Word Recognition ◽  
Spoken Word

Spoken Word Recognition in Children With Cochlear Implants: A Five-Year Study on Speakers of a Tonal Language

2005 ◽  
Vol 26 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 30S-37S ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathy Yuet Sheung Lee ◽  
Charles Andrew van Hasselt
Keyword(s):  
Word Recognition ◽  
Cochlear Implants ◽  
Spoken Word Recognition ◽  
Spoken Word ◽  
Tonal Language

Long-Term Temporal Tracking of Speech Rate Affects Spoken-Word Recognition

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1546-1553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa M. Baese-Berk ◽  
Christopher C. Heffner ◽  
Laura C. Dilley ◽  
Mark A. Pitt ◽  
Tuuli H. Morrill ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Word Recognition ◽  
Spoken Word Recognition ◽  
Speech Rate ◽  
Spoken Word ◽  
Temporal Tracking

scholarly journals Herpes simplex serious neurological disease in young children: incidence and long-term outcome

2011 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine N Ward ◽  
Anu Ohrling ◽  
Naomi J Bryant ◽  
Jennifer S Bowley ◽  
Euan M Ross ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Herpes Simplex ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Neurological Disease ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome

Long-term outcome of school-aged children with cochlear implants

2004 ◽  
Vol 5 (S1) ◽  
pp. 109-111
Author(s):  
Nan Mai Wang ◽  
Tsun Sheng Huang ◽  
Che-Ming Wu ◽  
Su Zuang Shen ◽  
Chung Lo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cochlear Implants ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Long Term Outcome ◽  
School Aged Children
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