Recurrent Emotional Contagion for the Crowd Evacuation of a Cyber-Physical Society

Author(s):  
Heng Liu ◽  
Dianjie Lu ◽  
Guijuan Zhang ◽  
Xiao Hong ◽  
Hong Liu
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1057-1070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guijuan Zhang ◽  
Dianjie Lu ◽  
Hong Liu

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 708-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guijuan Zhang ◽  
Dianjie Lu ◽  
Hong Liu

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Qian Xiao ◽  
Jiayang Li

Crowd evacuation under emergency is an important task of world public security research and practice. In order to describe the microemotional contagion of evacuation individuals, a cellular automata-based evacuation model of emotional contagion crowd based on the classical SIS model of infectious diseases is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the state of evacuation individual is defined as “emotional susceptible” and “emotional infective.” Then, a dynamic model considering emotional contagion is established with cellular automata. Based on the models of static floor field and dynamic floor field, the emotion updating rules and state updating rules are constructed. The influence of perception domain radius on pedestrian evacuation process is analyzed through experiments. The conclusion can provide evacuation guidance for evacuation individuals. The comparative experiment results show that the improved model can reflect the movement characteristics of evacuation individuals effectively. The evacuation efficiency of the whole system is also effectively improved due to the consideration of emotional contagion and evacuation strategy.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars-Olov Lundqvist ◽  
Pantelis Kevrekidis

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1753-1758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyu HUANG ◽  
Wei HU ◽  
Guodong YUAN

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Cockburn ◽  
Fabrice Desmarais ◽  
Melanie Desmarais

Author(s):  
Mathias Clasen

The most effective monsters of horror fiction mirror ancestral dangers to exploit evolved fears. For most of human evolutionary history, we have faced threats in the domains of predation, conspecific violence, contagion, status loss, and dangerous nonliving environmental features. We thus very easily acquire fears directed toward threats from these domains. This chapter argues that the nonrandom distribution of human fears is reflected in horror, which features stimuli that mirror evolved fears, often in incarnations that are exaggerated and/or counterintuitive for increased salience, including giant spiders, supernormal monsters such as evil clowns, and physics-violating ghosts. Many monsters are also equipped with contagion cues, thus exploiting an evolved disgust mechanism. Some monsters evoke moral disgust through their violation of norms. To strengthen audiences’ emotional responses to such monsters, horror artists often provide descriptions of characters’ reactions which are mirrored by the audience through an adaptive mechanism enabling emotional contagion.


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