Carbon paste electrodes modified with various carbonaceous materials for the determination of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid by differential pulse voltammetry

2016 ◽  
Vol 766 ◽  
pp. 8-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Skrzypczyńska ◽  
Krzysztof Kuśmierek ◽  
Andrzej Świątkowski
2011 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 383-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferenc T. Pastor ◽  
Hana Dejmková ◽  
Jiří Zima ◽  
Jiří Barek

The possibility of determination of chloramphenicol by differential pulse voltammetry at four different carbon paste electrodes, in the full pH range (2–12) of Britton–Robinson (BR) buffer was investigated. Electrodes were prepared by mixing spectroscopic graphite powder or glassy carbon microbeads with mineral oil (Nujol) or tricresyl phosphate. Under optimal conditions (BR buffer pH 12, the electrode prepared from glassy carbon microbeads and tricresyl phosphate), linear calibration graph was obtained only in 10–5 M chloramphenicol concentration range. Determination of lower concentrations of chloramphenicol was complicated by irreproducible peak of oxygen from the carbon paste which overlapped with peak of chloramphenicol. Addition of sodium sulfite removed the oxygen peak without influence on the peak of chloramphenicol. Under optimal conditions (electrode paste made from glassy carbon microbeads, BR buffer pH 10 and 0.5 M sodium sulfite), straight calibration line was obtained in the 10–6 and 10–5 M chloramphenicol concentration range. Limit of determination was 5 × 10–7 mol/l.


2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 292-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalija German ◽  
Saulius Armalis ◽  
Jiří Zima ◽  
Jiří Barek

Square wave voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry have been used for the determination of 2-acetamidofluorene and fluoren-9-ol using carbon paste electrodes, following the study of the influence of the carbon paste composition on the voltammetric signals of the analytes. The methods are based on the oxidation of the above compounds and they include adsorptive accumulation of the analyte on the surface of the working electrode. The limit of detection was 1 μmol l-1for fluoren-9-ol in a medium of 0.1 M H2SO4, and 40 nmol l-1for 2-acetamidofluorene in Britton-Robinson buffer (pH 7).


2001 ◽  
Vol 34 (15) ◽  
pp. 2747-2759 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengyin Wang ◽  
Xiaoya Hu ◽  
Zongzhou Leng ◽  
Gongjun Yang ◽  
Gendi Jin

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1120-1126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Liu ◽  
Cunxi Lei ◽  
Tongsheng Zhong ◽  
Liping Long ◽  
Zhaoyang Wu ◽  
...  

A graphene (GN) and ionic liquid (IL) modified selenium-doped carbon paste electrode (GN/IL/Se/CPE) was established to simultaneously determine trace Cu(ii) and Sb(iii) by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV).


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. ACI.S32150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophia Karastogianni ◽  
Stella Girousi

Investigation of the electrochemical behavior using cyclic voltammetry and detection of [Mn2+(thiophenyl-2-carboxylic acid)2 (triethanolamine)] with adsorptive stripping differential pulse voltammetry. The electrochemical behavior of a manganese(II) complex [Mn2+(thiophenyl-2-carboxylic acid)2(triethanolamine)] (A) was investigated using cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry in an acetate buffer of pH 4.6 at a carbon paste electrode. Further, an oxidation-reduction mechanism was proposed. Meanwhile, an adsorptive stripping differential pulse voltammetric method was developed for the determination of manganese(II) complex.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elahe Garazhian ◽  
M. Reza Shishehbore

A new sensitive sensor was fabricated for simultaneous determination of codeine and acetaminophen based on 4-hydroxy-2-(triphenylphosphonio)phenolate (HTP) and multiwall carbon nanotubes paste electrode at trace levels. The sensitivity of codeine determination was deeply affected by spiking multiwall carbon nanotubes and a modifier in carbon paste. Electron transfer coefficient,α, catalytic electron rate constant,k, and the exchange current density,j0, for oxidation of codeine at the HTP-MWCNT-CPE were calculated using cyclic voltammetry. The calibration curve was linear over the range 0.2–844.7 μM with two linear segments, and the detection limit of 0.063 μM of codeine was obtained using differential pulse voltammetry. The modified electrode was separated codeine and acetaminophen signals by differential pulse voltammetry. The modified electrode was applied for the determination of codeine and acetaminophen in biological and pharmaceutical samples with satisfactory results.


The Analyst ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 113 (11) ◽  
pp. 1719-1722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Hernández ◽  
Pedro Hernández ◽  
Manuel H. Blanco ◽  
Encarnacion Lorenzo ◽  
Engracia Alda

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