scholarly journals Characterization of extremal graphs from distance signless Laplacian eigenvalues

2016 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 77-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiqiu Lin ◽  
Kinkar Ch. Das
2015 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 605-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Oliveira ◽  
Leonado Lima ◽  
Paula Rama ◽  
Paula Carvalho

Let G be a simple graph on n vertices and e(G) edges. Consider the signless Laplacian, Q(G) = D + A, where A is the adjacency matrix and D is the diagonal matrix of the vertices degree of G. Let q_1(G) and q_2(G) be the first and the second largest eigenvalues of Q(G), respectively, and denote by S_n^+ the star graph with an additional edge. It is proved that inequality q_1(G)+q_2(G) \leq e(G)+3 is tighter for the graph S_n^+ among all firefly graphs and also tighter to S_n^+ than to the graphs K_k \vee K_{n−k} recently presented by Ashraf, Omidi and Tayfeh-Rezaie. Also, it is conjectured that S_n^+ minimizes f(G) = e(G) − q_1(G) − q_2(G) among all graphs G on n vertices.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438 (11) ◽  
pp. 4539-4546 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Ashraf ◽  
G.R. Omidi ◽  
B. Tayfeh-Rezaie

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 2307-2324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kinkar Ch. Das ◽  
Mustapha Aouchiche ◽  
Pierre Hansen

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdollah Alhevaz ◽  
Maryam Baghipur ◽  
Hilal Ahmad Ganie ◽  
Yilun Shang

Let G be a simple undirected graph containing n vertices. Assume G is connected. Let D ( G ) be the distance matrix, D L ( G ) be the distance Laplacian, D Q ( G ) be the distance signless Laplacian, and T r ( G ) be the diagonal matrix of the vertex transmissions, respectively. Furthermore, we denote by D α ( G ) the generalized distance matrix, i.e., D α ( G ) = α T r ( G ) + ( 1 − α ) D ( G ) , where α ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] . In this paper, we establish some new sharp bounds for the generalized distance spectral radius of G, making use of some graph parameters like the order n, the diameter, the minimum degree, the second minimum degree, the transmission degree, the second transmission degree and the parameter α , improving some bounds recently given in the literature. We also characterize the extremal graphs attaining these bounds. As an special cases of our results, we will be able to cover some of the bounds recently given in the literature for the case of distance matrix and distance signless Laplacian matrix. We also obtain new bounds for the k-th generalized distance eigenvalue.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 693-713
Author(s):  
Kinkar Chandra Das ◽  
Huiqiu Lin ◽  
Jiming Guo

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document