Existence of three nontrivial solutions for elliptic systems with critical exponents and weights

2008 ◽  
Vol 69 (10) ◽  
pp. 3537-3548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiyou Cheng ◽  
Shan Ma
Author(s):  
B. B. V. Maia ◽  
O. H. Miyagaki

In this paper, we investigate the existence and nonexistence of results for a class of Hamiltonian-Choquard-type elliptic systems. We show the nonexistence of classical nontrivial solutions for the problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u + u= ( I_{\alpha} \ast |v|^{p} )v^{p-1} \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N},\\ -\Delta v + v= ( I_{\beta} \ast |u|^{q} )u^{q-1} \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ u(x),v(x) \rightarrow 0 \text{ when } |x|\rightarrow \infty, \end{cases} \] when $(N+\alpha )/p + (N+\beta )/q \leq 2(N-2)$ (if $N\geq 3$ ) and $(N+\alpha )/p + (N+\beta )/q \geq 2N$ (if $N=2$ ), where $I_{\alpha }$ and $I_{\beta }$ denote the Riesz potential. Second, via variational methods and the generalized Nehari manifold, we show the existence of a nontrivial non-negative solution or a Nehari-type ground state solution for the problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u + u= (I_{\alpha} \ast |v|^{\frac{\alpha}{2}+1})|v|^{\frac{\alpha}{2}-1}v + g(v) \hbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{2},\\ - \Delta v + v= (I_{\beta} \ast |u|^{\frac{\beta}{2}+1})|u|^{\frac{\beta}{2}-1}u + f(u), \hbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{2},\\ u,v \in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2}), \end{cases} \] where $\alpha ,\,\beta \in (0,\,2)$ and $f,\,g$ have exponential critical growth in the Trudinger–Moser sense.


Author(s):  
Mingzheng Sun ◽  
Jiabao Su ◽  
Binlin Zhang

In this paper, by Morse theory we will study the Kirchhoff type equation with an additional critical nonlinear term, and the main results are to compute the critical groups including the cases where zero is a mountain pass solution and the nonlinearity is resonant at zero. As an application, the multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for this equation with the parameter across the first eigenvalue is investigated under appropriate assumptions. To our best knowledge, estimates of our critical groups are new even for the Kirchhoff type equations with subcritical nonlinearities.


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