Studies of the spin-Hamiltonian parameters and defect structures for Gd3+ ions in zircon-structure silicates MSiO4 (M=Zr, Hf, Th)

2011 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 1291-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Qing Yang ◽  
Wen-Chen Zheng
2016 ◽  
Vol 484 ◽  
pp. 36-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Juan Zhang ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Chang-Chun Ding ◽  
Xian-Fen Hu ◽  
Jia-Jun He

2013 ◽  
Vol 1022 ◽  
pp. 45-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Quan Kuang ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Xian-Fen Hu ◽  
Zhi-Hong Zhang ◽  
Hua-Ming Zhang ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (27) ◽  
pp. 5325-5331 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEN-LIN FENG ◽  
WEN-CHEN ZHENG

The optical spectral band positions and spin-Hamiltonian parameters (g factors g‖, g⊥ and zero-field splitting D) of CdS : Ti 2+ and CdSe : Ti 2+ crystals are calculated from the complete diagonalizaion (of energy matrix) method based on a two-spin-orbit parameter model for 3d2 ions in trigonal symmetry. In the model, both the contribution to spin-Hamiltonian parameters due to the spin-orbit parameter of central 3d2 ions and that of ligand ions are included. The crystal field parameters used in the calculations are obtained from the superposition model which enables correlation of the optical and EPR spectral data with the defect structure of the studied paramagnetic impurity centers in crystals. From the calculations, the defect structures of Ti 2+ centers in CdS : Ti 2+ and CdSe : Ti 2+ are acquired, the signs of zero-field splittings D are suggested, and the optical band positions and spin-Hamiltonian parameters are explained. The results are discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 885-894 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hansen ◽  
B. D. Mosel ◽  
W. Müller-Warmuth ◽  
P. E. Fielding

Abstract Electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of tetravalent terbium ions have been observed in host crystals of ZrSiO4 , HfSiO4 , ThSiO4 , ThGeO4 (zircon structure) and ZrGeO4 , HfGeO4 (scheelite structure) at X band and Q band and various temperatures. The spin Hamiltonian parameters have been determined from the rotational diagrams; the zero field splittings turned out to be extremely large, so that complex spectra far from the strong magnetic field limit had to be analyzed. In all the compounds Tb4+ substitutes for the tetragonal metal lattice sites. The incorporation of terbium, the origin of the large second-order parameters and comparisons with the spectra of trivalent gadolinium in similar systems are discussed.


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