scholarly journals A sensitive electrochemical analysis for cadmium and lead based on Nafion-Bismuth film in a water sample

2021 ◽  
pp. 100454
Author(s):  
Ibtihaj Albalawi ◽  
Anna Hogan ◽  
Hanan Alatawi ◽  
Eric Moore
Talanta ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 1118-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Watsaka Siriangkhawut ◽  
Somkid Pencharee ◽  
Kate Grudpan ◽  
Jaroon Jakmunee

Author(s):  
Rajani Katiyar ◽  
Usha Rani KR ◽  
Sindhu TS ◽  
Sneha Jain HD ◽  
Vidhyashree V ◽  
...  

Abstract Contamination of heavy metal ions in soils has proved to be a significant concern and it poses many health risks. Conventional methods which was used for the identification and detection of heavy metals were non portable and not suitable for onsite applications. The proposed work is to design a low cost electronic circuit for the detection of cadmium and lead ions in soil sample. A screen printed electrode and a Glassy Carbon electrode are interfaced with a designed circuit for electrochemical analysis. Anodic stripping voltammetry is the theory behind the metal ion detection process. Based on the current peaks observed in voltammetry process, the presence of lead and cadmium in given sample can be determined. A voltage controlled circuit is designed to perform the functions of Ec-Lab which makes this system portable. The results are compared with that of the potentiostat device to evaluate the accuracy of the designed circuit.


Author(s):  
K. A. Brookes ◽  
D. Finbow ◽  
Madeleine Samuel

Investigation of the particulate matter contained in the water sample, revealed the presence of a number of different types and certain of these were selected for analysis.An A.E.I. Corinth electron microscope was modified to accept a Kevex Si (Li) detector. To allow for existing instruments to be readily modified, this was kept to a minimum. An additional port is machined in the specimen region to accept the detector, with the liquid nitrogen cooling dewar conveniently housed in the left hand cupboard adjacent to the microscope column. Since background radiation leads to loss in the sensitivity of the instrument, great care has been taken to reduce this effect by screening and manufacturing components that are near the specimen from material of low atomic number. To change from normal transmission imaging to X-ray analysis, the special 4-position specimen rod is inserted through the normal specimen airlock.


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